Does fast walking help you lose weight? Walking for weight loss

A story of successful weight loss without dieting

from reader Juliana

How did I end up living like this or how I wasn’t going to lose weight

It took me a relatively short time to get to my previous job – 15-20 minutes. by minibus or trolleybus + 10 min. walk from the bus stop to the office. In the summer, the trip became unbearable - in a stuffy, crowded transport, filled with appropriate aromas, in the company of people huddled closely together, tormented by the heat. And when I decided to walk to work, I didn’t even think about how it would somehow change me and my life. Of course, I heard recommendations to use walking for weight loss, read about the results in reviews of real people, but somehow I didn’t believe it... According to my constitution, I am inclined to be overweight. It takes a little time to gape, and the extra pounds quickly attack. By that time, there was something to fight with - at least 10 kg needed to be lost, because the entire previous year I had not been involved in any sports, and my work was sedentary. However, at that moment I in no way connected the desire to lose weight with the fact that one day in mid-May I decided to walk to work and back. Hearing about my intention, my husband only smiled sarcastically: “Can you handle it? About 7 km one way." “I’ll master it,” I said confidently, not at all sure that I could really master it.

Unexpected results

Although I had not thought about using walking to lose weight, the results were not long in coming. From the very first day of my walks, I walked both ways. During the entire first week, my body ached, not only my legs, but also my back, buttocks, and even in my abdominal area, just like after a full workout in the gym. I didn’t walk very fast, but not slowly either – at a normal pace, choosing the shade. In order to get from home to work, it took me a little over an hour of time (1 hour and 10-15 minutes). About a month and a half after I started walking, I met with relatives whom I had not seen for about 2 months, and heard addressed to me: “You’ve lost a little weight.” My psyche kindly allowed me to ignore the word “a little,” but the word “lost weight” caused me to associate it with my walks. I weighed myself and actually lost a little weight – I lost about 4 kg, but I didn’t expect such a result. By the end of the second month of walking, things began to fit me noticeably looser.

It's fun to walk together...

In the third month, my friend joined me. And after her, after listening to our reviews and seeing the results of losing weight from walking, a couple more employees. My walks have become more fun. By this time, I had already decided to treat walking as an interesting sport, so I paid attention to my diet - I tried to exclude fried, high-calorie foods, replacing them with vegetables, fruits, and low-fat dairy products. I walked all summer and almost all of September, with the exception of two weeks of vacation. At the end of September it rained a lot, and I had to stop my walks with a result of -14 kg in 4 months. It may not be as much as we sometimes want, but such weight loss does not stress the body, and besides, walking is good for the heart. I think if I had corrected my diet from the very beginning, the result would have been more noticeable. Tips for those who want to achieve results from walking to lose weight in the article: From the very beginning, during my walks, on approximately the same stretch of road, every morning I met the same man walking towards me (apparently, he was also a lover of walking). A month and a half later, we started saying hello. It's a small thing, but nice. With the advent of autumn, I had to look for other ways to resist extra pounds, but that, as they say, is a completely different story. More interesting stories about losing weight: "

To lose weight quickly, you don't have to go on a strict diet and spend all your free time in the gym. Will help with the issue of excess weight walking for weight loss, there are many opinions, both positive and negative, about such physical activity. Some consider walking the simplest and most useful way to lose weight, while others do not see any advantages in it in terms of fighting extra pounds. Who is right in this debate?

Losing weight by walking is a physical activity that, when done correctly, promotes weight loss. The main thing is to know the basic rules of fast walking. This article will help you understand all the intricacies of race walking for weight loss. Just walking in the park can burn fat in your body. After reading this article, you will learn how to walk athletically and lose weight at the same time.

Fast walking is excellent, which not only promotes weight loss, but also strengthens the heart muscle. You can talk about the benefits of a quick step for hours, especially if the sports walk takes place in the fresh air, for example, in a park or in the countryside. Walking helps the body get enough oxygen. The blood is saturated and the brain functions faster. You need to breathe fresh air every day, at least 1 hour. This amount of time can be divided into half an hour. People who spend the whole day in the office at the computer suffer from heart and vascular diseases much more often than people who give their body a 1-2 hour “recharge” in the fresh air.

Even walking in place will help improve your heart condition. Any cardio exercise aimed at starting with walking in place. This is a natural physiological process for the body, which not only promotes weight loss, but also strengthens muscles.

Intensive walking has a positive effect on the entire body:

  • the muscle corset is strengthened, the spine is aligned,
  • the blood is saturated with oxygen,
  • blood cholesterol levels decrease,
  • reduces the likelihood of becoming a victim of a heart attack or stroke,
  • nervous tension in the body decreases,
  • is improving,
  • strengthens the muscles of the legs, arms, back and abdomen,
  • headaches go away,
  • blood sugar levels decrease,
  • general mood improves,
  • vitality and brain activity increase.

In addition, even people with a lot of extra pounds can lose weight by walking. Walking at a fast pace can have a complex effect on the functioning of all organs and systems. For people who suffer, walking can replace a full hour-long workout in the gym. The main thing is not to lose pace. An evening walk at a fast pace will not only help you burn off the calories you ate at dinner, but will also calm your nervous system. Walking in the fresh air has a beneficial effect on the duration and quality of sleep.

Calorie consumption table when walking

Kind of activity Kilocalorie consumption per hour
for 50 kg weight for 60 kg weight for 70 kg weight for 80 kg weight
Race walking 297 357 416 475
Running (8 km/h) 346 416 485 554
Running (16 km/h) 536 643 750 857
Cross country running 429 514 600 686
Running up and down the steps 386 463 540 617
Running up the steps 643 771 900 1029
Slow walking 134 161 188 214
Hiking (4 km/h) 168 201 235 269
Walking (at a speed of 5.8 km/h) 225 270 315 360
Walking, 7.2 km/h 280 336 392 309
Walking uphill (15% gradient, 3.8 km/h) 270 324 378 432
Walking the dog 143 171 200 229
Shopping 150 180 210 240
Playing with children with walking and running 201 241 281 321

Walking is a physical exercise that can be done by anyone at any age. Of course, a fast pace would be contraindicated for pregnant women; people who have problems with blood pressure, as well as those who have problems with the joints and spine.

How to prepare for a walk outside?

To walk properly and lose weight, you need to carefully choose equipment - clothes and shoes. Below we provide simple rules that will help you make your walk effective.

  • Sports shoes should have a stable and elastic platform. They should be well cushioned. If the shoes are inelastic, then the load on the foot will be increased. Also, shoes should be chosen according to size - no more and no less.
  • Clothing should be chosen according to the season. If possible, the fabric should be simple and non-synthetic so that the skin can also breathe while walking.
  • The stairs will help pump up your leg muscles and increase endurance. For people who live in a multi-story building, walking up the stairs can strengthen the heart. Walking up stairs is an analogue.
  • You need to walk for weight loss after eating, after 2-3 hours. The stomach should be incomplete.
  • First you need to choose a route for walking training. If possible, it is better to choose it through a park or square. The ideal option is walking paths in the countryside, where there are no car exhausts.
  • Before you start walking, you need to drink 1 glass of water. The same procedure must be repeated after class.

In winter, when it is frosty or windy outside, you need to take care that your skin and lips do not become chapped. To protect them, it is better to apply chapstick and moisturizer 10 minutes before training.

How to walk correctly to lose weight?

Hiking for weight loss is not just about waddling. Race walking at a fast pace has a number of rules.

  • Walking will be effective if the training is daily. Every day you need to devote at least 1 hour to brisk walking. This time can be divided into 2 workouts for half an hour - in the morning and in the evening. One day a week should be devoted to an hour-long lesson.
  • You need to remember about speed! The pace should be as if the person was late for something. When walking to lose weight, the speed should be such that a person can talk, but not sing.
  • During an hour-long workout, a person should drink enough water. The liquid will help you lose weight. You can drink in small sips. At the end of the workout, after 10 minutes you need to drink 1 glass of water.
  • Before you start walking to lose weight, it is important to warm up all your muscles. Enough to carry out. You should start your walk at a slow pace.
  • Walking at a fast pace to lose weight needs to be done correctly. To do this, your back should be as straight as possible and your head should look forward. Place your feet first on your heels, and then gradually transfer your weight to your toes. The entire body weight must be distributed evenly from one leg to the other. Steps should be fast, but not wide. Your arms should be bent at the elbows, and they should help when walking. They need to be moved from bottom to top. Keep your hands at waist level, smoothly lifting them towards your chest.
  • At the end of the walk, you need to walk at a slow pace to restore your heart rate. Walk at a slow pace for 5 minutes.
  • While walking to lose weight, you need to inhale air through your nose, and exhale through your mouth. It is especially important to adhere to this rule when walking in the cold season.

Walking for weight loss has many positive reviews and results. On average, you can lose about 3-4 kg in a month of daily training. This rate of weight loss is considered one of the most optimal. The body does not feel stress, and the kilograms do not return.

The process of losing weight can be accelerated by adjusting your diet. Every fitness trainer will say that a diet for weight loss should consist of fresh vegetables and fruits by a third. Mostly you need to eat foods rich in protein and long carbohydrate compounds. Also, we must not forget about water, you need to drink at least 1.5-2 liters of it every day. Weight loss will be noticeable if you remove sweet pastries, candies, and fatty foods from your diet. Fast walking combined with a healthy diet will not only help in the process of losing weight, but will also strengthen the overall condition of the body.

Walking for weight loss - results and reviews

We invite you to study the reviews below about walking for weight loss; they will help you decide how much walking you need to do to achieve the effect.

Elena, 33 years old: I tried to lose weight for 4 years and all to no avail. I tried all the diets, went to the gym, but... I went to a specialist as my last hope and received simple advice from him to try brisk walking. I started without much desire, because I didn’t believe that it could help, but after a week the scales showed minus three kilograms. After this, I became more energetic, and for two years now walking has become my constant habit. And yes, of course, my figure is now the envy of everyone.

Irina, 46 years old: She started playing sports at a young age and continued jogging and exercising until adulthood. Of course, there were no heavy loads, but these activities were enough for me to keep myself in good shape. About five years ago, after a sore throat, I developed heart problems; At the appointment, the doctor made it clear that I would have to forget about running. I didn’t think twice about it, I quickly found an alternative - walking alternating fast and slow paces. So I continue to stay in shape, and at the same time take care of my heart.

Maria, 24 years old: It all started when my friends decided to try Nordic walking and started persuading me to join. At first I refused them with humor, because I was sure: sport and I were incompatible. But after a week, looking at the toned bodies of my girlfriends, I finally decided. At first it was a little hard, but then it was okay, I got into it and feel great - especially considering my slim figure: I lost 8 kg in 25 days.

Intense workouts in the gym, hour-long jogging in the morning, a swimming pool membership three times a week - undoubtedly, all these efforts are not in vain, and as a result we see beautiful, toned bodies without cellulite and fat folds.

But not everyone has enough strength, time, strength of character, health, and in some situations, money to devote themselves to such productive activities. However, even in such a situation, you can find a lifeline, which can be walking for weight loss and for improving the health of the body.

Mechanism of action

Don't underestimate walking as a means of losing weight just because you don't sweat and your muscles don't ache during exercise. In fact, it is quite effective:

  • physical activity on the legs trains the muscles of this part of the body - fat is burned here, the buttocks and thighs lose weight, become elastic, beautiful outlines emerge, cellulite disappears;
  • cells receive enough oxygen, which leads to the burning of calories;
  • helps against stress, which is considered the main provocateur of excess weight;
  • in the process, heat, sweat, and energy are released, which normalizes metabolism and, in particular, lipolysis (the breakdown of fat cells);
  • helps improve digestion, which plays an important role in weight loss;
  • general improvement of the body improves the functioning of many systems and organs on which the problem of extra pounds depends;
  • the results of a regular half-hour walk are minus 2 kg per week, with any intensity - up to 4 kg in 7 days.

Any type of walking always costs energy, which invariably leads to weight loss. The only question is how many calories are burned during such a sport. This indicator depends on factors such as initial weight and speed.

For 1 kg of weight within an hour the following is spent:

  • at an average pace (3-4 km/h) - 3.2 kcal;
  • at a fast pace (6-7 km/h) - 4.5 kcal;
  • at a very fast pace, almost running (8-9 km/h) - 10 kcal.

To avoid making complex calculations yourself, you can use the following table:

But results can be achieved only if it is the correct walking in terms of speed, tempo, arm and leg work, and breathing. Therefore, first of all, you need to decide on these parameters.

Kinds

Different types of walking allow you to achieve completely different results. For example, an evening leisurely walk before bed will help you lose weight by a maximum of 1-2 kg per week and will simply keep your body in good shape. Whereas intense training at a sporting pace in the morning is a guarantee of faster weight loss (minus 3-4 kg per week).

  • Regular

The easiest way is regular walking. You can devote any time of the day to it. But it will differ from the usual evening walks by observing several specific rules:

  1. Duration - at least half an hour.
  2. Loose, non-restrictive sportswear and comfortable shoes are required.
  3. Make sure your back is straight and your shoulders are straight.
  4. The chin should be raised up.
  5. Breathe exclusively through your nose.

And the most important thing is to get maximum pleasure from such a walk, enjoy the fresh air and constantly think about the goal you want to achieve. The more distance you walk daily, the more calories you burn.

  • Scandinavian

Not so long ago, Nordic walking with ski poles became widespread, and everyone from schoolchildren to retirees became interested in it. Why did she win hearts so much? Firstly, support allows you to travel a much greater distance. Fatigue is practically not felt; throughout the entire walk you can feel completely comfortable. Secondly, additional stress is placed on the back and arms. Thirdly, there are practically no contraindications.

The correct Nordic walking technique not only ensures quick, easy weight loss, but also has a positive effect on your overall health:

  1. Legs slightly bent.
  2. During a step, the foot first drops onto the heel and then transfers the load to the toe.
  3. The body is slightly tilted throughout the workout.
  4. The sticks should be kept as close to the body as possible. There is no need to spread your arms too far to the sides.

The sticks coordinate the movements of the arms and legs and serve as support. They are secured on the arms with straps. You can make them yourself, but equipment purchased at a sports store will be much more functional. They are very light, have a sliding design that allows you to adjust the required size.

The convenient length of the poles is calculated by the formula: human height x 0.68.

If you get very tired during regular walks or have any contraindications for long, intense walks, Nordic walking is exactly what is ideal for you to lose weight and improve your body health.

  • On the stairs

Those who dream of elastic, beautiful buttocks and legs without a single hint of cellulite need to pay attention to walking up the stairs. Raising up trains the front of the thighs and gluteal muscles. If you do it at a fast pace (almost running), in addition to losing weight, you can significantly improve the condition of the cardiovascular system. Going down the stairs will give less load, but it is also useful, as it keeps the back of the thighs in good shape.

Having done this, you need to correctly draw up a training program, taking into account the following points:

  1. Don't forget to warm up: swing your arms and legs, bend in different directions, squats. This will warm up the muscles and eliminate the risk of injury.
  2. It is better to study in the morning, when there are not so many people at the entrance and no one will disturb you.
  3. Steps should be quiet so as not to disturb the residents of the entrance.
  4. It is necessary to gradually increase the load: with each workout, the number of steps completed should increase.
  5. For the first week, 15 minutes is enough. The maximum you should aim for is 40 minutes.
  6. After 3-4 months, depending on the success achieved and your well-being, you can complicate the task so that weight loss does not stop - take weights.

Following these simple rules when walking up and down stairs will ensure sustainable and rapid weight loss without harm to health.

  • On the spot

Not everyone has the opportunity to go outside, but you can train at home. For example, walking in place at the right pace, proper execution, and regular exercise will also actively burn calories and promote weight loss. Increase the speed, alternate with running, turn on rhythmic music that will set the pace.

  • On the simulator

At home or in the gym, many people, if there are contraindications for jogging, choose to walk or.


Treadmill and stepper

The first option is preferable, since this simulator is able to squeeze the maximum juice out of you, which means you will burn more calories on it. To achieve this, it is not enough to maintain a high training pace - turn on the “uphill” mode to increase the load. Exercises on a stepper can be no less productive, but you set the speed on a machine of this type yourself. It will give you a great workout on your gluteal muscles.

  • With weights

The option with weights is used if you have been losing weight for a long time through regular walking, but have recently noticed that your weight loss has slowed down or stopped altogether. This means that the body is accustomed to the load that you regularly give it. If you plan to lose more pounds, you need to change something in your training. And weights will come in handy here.


Walking weights

Types of weights:

Special pads of a certain weight that are worn on the legs (sold in sports stores);
- a regular backpack with books or dumbbells that hangs on your back;
- You can simply pick up dumbbells.

Walking with weights is good because it allows you to constantly increase their weight, thereby not giving relief to the body.

  • Sports

What is good about race walking is its fast pace, which allows you to lose the maximum number of kilograms. Often, it is not inferior in effectiveness even to running.

  1. Warm up before your workout.
  2. The step is fast and short. Weight is transferred from heel to toe.
  3. The back is perfectly straight, the shoulders are straightened, the stomach is pulled in. The arms are bent at an angle of 90° and make forward movements.
  4. It is necessary to change the speed periodically: slowly - quickly - slowly. This will increase calorie burn by 15%.
  5. Breathing should be rhythmic. It is advisable to breathe through your nose. But in polluted areas in the cold, you are allowed to exhale through your mouth.
  6. Do not talk so as not to disrupt the rhythm of your breathing, heart and steps.
  7. Don't end your walk abruptly. The pace should be slowed down gradually to restore breathing and reduce the load on the heart and blood vessels.
  8. Uneven roads increase energy costs, so choose a dirt road rather than an asphalt one, uphill rather than downhill. But if you have problems with your knee joints, your best option is a smooth road.

Do not forget that sports walking is fast walking, which differs from normal walking by a higher speed (8-10 km/h) and distance.

  • On the knees

Another way to lose weight is very original and unlike other types. We are talking about walking on your knees, which is also called Chinese, i.e. this technique was developed by Taoist monks. According to assurances, it not only solves the problem of excess weight - its indications are:

Poor eyesight;
- uncontrolled, total loss of teeth and hair (this is especially observed in the postpartum period in many women);
- problems with blood supply, lack of oxygen in the body;
- gastrointestinal diseases.

There are different variations of this knee exercise, depending on the age and physical fitness of the person losing weight.

An approximate execution technique could be as follows:

  1. Give your knees a light massage.
  2. If they are injured and painful, this is not a reason to refuse training: just lubricate them with camphor oil before training.
  3. Get on your knees. Bend your arms at the elbows at a right angle. Look forward. Keep your back straight.
  4. The toes either rest on the floor with the tips of the toes, or lie quietly on it.
  5. Imitate walking in place, raising your knees one by one as high as possible. Hands move progressively back and forth.
  6. If your joints hurt, you can do a lighter option - just smoothly transfer your body weight from one leg to the other in turn. You can even rest your fists on the floor.
  7. Those who do not have problems with joints can perform a more complicated version - walking on their knees around the room.
  8. Duration: the first week - 2 minutes, then with each lesson (daily) add 1-2 minutes and bring it up to 20 minutes per day.

To prevent knee injuries, you need to place a special fitness mat under them if you are walking in place. If you intend to move and walk long distances, make sure that it is not bare linoleum or hard carpet. Or wear soft knee pads.

Advantages and disadvantages

Why is losing weight by walking not as popular as, say, by running or swimming? This sport has both its positive properties and several negative aspects.

Advantages:

  • walking does not require effort;
  • accessible to everyone;
  • has a healing effect on the body: reduces cholesterol, prevents osteoporosis, strengthens the heart and blood vessels;
  • Compared to running, the load on the joints, spine, and heart is reduced;
  • Quick and painless strengthening of the muscles of the arms, legs and torso.

Flaws:

  • contraindications: recent injuries and surgeries, elevated body temperature;
  • after all, weight loss will be very slow - in this, walking is inferior to any other methods (running, cycling, gymnastics, etc.);
  • it takes a lot of time: the distance that you run in 10 minutes, you will have to cover on foot in 25 minutes, or even more;
  • the influence of bad weather: when you run, heat exchange occurs quite intensively, so that you may not feel any gusts of cold wind, or icy snow, or piercing rain, but while walking you will really feel all this with your own skin;
  • the load goes mainly on the legs, partly on the buttocks, but the abdominal muscles are involved in such work very little.

If you agree to put up with such shortcomings, be sure to use this method for losing weight.

Lesson schemes and programs

Unlike other, more intense and traumatic sports for weight loss, walking can be done every day. Moreover, both throughout the day and with shock training in the morning or evening.

  • The easiest program

Buy a pedometer and try to walk at least 10,000 steps throughout the day. According to experts, this is the amount that will prevent fat from being deposited on problem parts of the body, and the old ones will gradually go away.

  • Hiking

An alternative to a pedometer is daily half-hour walks in the fresh air. It's better if it's not waddling in a long dress and heels. A sporty look of clothing and shoes and the ability to speed up at least a little from time to time are desirable. With proper breathing and straight posture, this will allow you to burn extra calories and lose weight.

  • Interval

Interval walking is very useful for losing weight, which involves:

Alternating training speed: 5 minutes of intense walking (almost running) and the same amount of measured walking;
- alternating running and walking: 10 minutes of moderate running / 5 minutes (or the same) of fast walking.

Once you have easily mastered pleasant half-hour walks, you can move on to more complex programs. Increase distance, speed and time. And then you can include a ladder and weights in the scheme.

Program for interval training on the simulator:

To make weight loss effective, use the advice of professionals:

  1. Follow the principles of proper nutrition to achieve weight loss results. You don't have to go on an exhausting diet. Just gradually eliminate harmful foods from your diet.
  2. As practice shows, morning walking is equally useful for losing weight and getting healthy, while evening walking is more aimed at burning calories.
  3. You are allowed to drink pure water during training. In general, drink more throughout the day to speed up your metabolism.
  4. Watch your breathing technique, which should be measured.
  5. If you still feel pain in your muscles a week after starting exercise, most likely you are making mistakes. Review your technique, change your speed, reduce your range.

What heart rate should you maintain?

Walking does not give a slight jolt to the body, so you need to make sure that it does not harm it. And to do this, you need to carefully monitor your condition and well-being. This can be done by monitoring your pulse. To determine the normal upper limit, you need to subtract age from 180 - this way you will get the maximum acceptable result.

If your heart rate does not exceed 100 beats during a walk, this indicates excellent physical shape and makes you think about more intense training - for example, running. If it goes beyond 120, this is no longer very good. This means that the pace and duration of walks need to be slowed down and increased gradually.

What is healthier for losing weight...

  • ...walking or running?

Both burn calories, promoting weight loss. But running puts a very large load on the joints, spine, and the body as a whole, which means it is more effective. It uses the abdominal muscles, which practically do not work while walking. But if you weigh more than 90 kg and have health problems, walking is the best way.

  • ...walking or cycling?

It burns calories more intensely than walking, but it puts too much stress on the leg muscles. This is fraught with injuries and stretch marks. For beginners losing weight or having problems with the musculoskeletal system, it is better to choose walking.

  • ...walking or swimming?

Walking doesn't stand a chance in this competitive tandem. It burns fewer calories, does not work out all the muscles, and does not remove fat from the waist and sides. The result will be a more ideal option. However, not everyone has the opportunity to spend money and time on a swimming pool, and some simply do not know how to swim. In these cases, walking as a method of combating excess weight becomes a lifesaver.

It suits absolutely everyone, has virtually no contraindications, and burns calories quite intensively. Avoid taking the bus - walk the distance from stop to stop, take walks in the evenings, forget about the elevator. Start implementing all these changes in your life - and the weight will begin to decrease, guaranteed.

Walking- the most natural type of movement for humans. In addition to benefits for the whole body, regular walking can also be used for weight loss. Walking is no less effective than other aerobic exercise, but it is practically safe (unlike, for example, running: running with a lot of excess weight is difficult and often harmful to the spine and joints).

When walking, the body's energy consumption ranges from 200 to 400 kcal per hour, depending on the intensity of the load.

The principle of action and benefits of walking for weight loss

The principle of walking for weight loss is the same as for any aerobic exercise. The meaning of such a load is long-term (at least 40 minutes) work at a certain (“fat-burning”) pulse.

  1. Calculate maximum heart rate, subtracting your own age from 220 (for example, you are 30 years old, subtract 30 from 220, you get 190, this is your maximum heart rate).
  2. Calculate the lower limit of the fat burning zone, this is 70% of the maximum heart rate (for example, 70% of the maximum 190 is 133).
  3. Calculate upper bound, 80% (80% of 190 – 152).

The range between the calculated values ​​is the fat burning zone. If you keep your heart rate in this range for a long enough time by walking, your body will burn accumulated fat. In this case, the speed of movement is not very important. Beginners (especially older people) can achieve the desired heart rate by moving at a not very high speed - 4-5 km/h.

You can monitor your pulse using a heart rate monitor or by timing the clock (count the number of beats in 10 or 15 seconds and multiply the resulting number by 6 or 4, respectively). If you use a treadmill for walking, most models of this cardio machine have a built-in heart rate monitor.

How to walk correctly to lose weight: rules, technique

As with any other physical activity, you must follow the rules:

  1. Gradual increase in load. You don’t need to immediately expect to run a marathon; you can start with 20-30 minutes of slow walking. Each time you can increase the duration of the workout and the pace of walking.
  2. Systematicity. Since recovery after walking occurs quite quickly, you can exercise daily (although for untrained people, especially older people, it is better to first pause between workouts for 1-2 days and gradually reduce the rest time). Experienced athletes keep a training diary, noting training time, heart rate changes and subjective sensations during and after training. Together with monitoring body weight and volume, this allows you to analyze walking training and find the most effective training regimen for weight loss.
  3. Correct breathing. You need to breathe evenly, measuredly, through your nose. If there is not enough air and you have to breathe through your mouth, this usually means that the load is too heavy and you need to slow down. The exception is very polluted or cold air, in which case it is better to breathe through your nose and exhale through your mouth.
  4. The right shoes. Comfortable sneakers or boots that fit your feet well so that they don’t pinch or loosen. Once worn out, your feet can discourage you from walking for a long time. Shoes with high heels, pumps and slippers are contraindicated in this case, as this is a recipe for injury.
  5. Warm up and cool down. You shouldn’t immediately pick up a fast pace, especially if it’s a morning workout. You should walk for 5-10 minutes at a normal pace, then gradually increase the pace. In the same way, you should not sit down to rest immediately after vigorous walking; you need to gradually reduce the pace to normal walking, reducing your heart rate within a few minutes to 80-90 beats per minute.
  6. Choosing the right place to walk. The ideal option is parks, where training turns into an interesting walk. You should avoid polluted city air, if there are no parks nearby - it is better to exercise in a gym with good ventilation.

ARVE Error:

How to burn more calories when walking?

There are several rules and tricks to burn more calories when walking:

  • Observe the minimum duration of walking training - at least 45 minutes, preferably an hour.
  • Walk in the morning before breakfast or after strength training.
  • Change the type of load (interval walking, walking over rough terrain, Nordic poles, etc.).

Walking training should be long

Fat deposits in the body are a kind of “rainy day” reserve. The difficulty in losing weight is precisely in forcing the body to use fat as an energy source, and not other sources (glycogen and muscle fibers).

Before using fat as an energy source, the body uses carbohydrates in the form of glycogen stores in the liver and muscles. Only after glycogen is used up will the body begin to consume the “emergency reserve” - fat, this happens approximately 30 minutes after entering the fat burning zone.

There are two ways to reduce this time:

  • Work out from morning until breakfast
  • Exercise after training with weights (strength).

After sleep, the body's glycogen reserves are minimal and the body can begin burning fat faster. In addition, many athletes love physical activity in the morning because it gives them energy. But this regime is not suitable for all people; a lot depends on biorhythms and daily routine.

For people who are early risers, getting up and walking in the morning is convenient, but people who are night owls will find it difficult to adapt to such a routine. Not everyone will be able to exercise after strength training; this option is suitable for experienced athletes with sufficient endurance.

Ways to increase the load when walking

Experienced walkers can increase the number of calories they burn in a single workout in several ways:

  1. Interval training: walk for a minute at a very fast pace, then two or three at a normal pace. This workout increases your metabolic rate and has a positive effect on fat burning.
  2. Slope: you can walk uphill if the terrain allows, or use an incline on the treadmill.
  3. Walking with Nordic poles connects the muscles of the arms and back to work, distributing the load on the body more evenly. This allows you to almost double your calorie expenditure.
  4. Walking over rough terrain usually more energy intensive than walking on a flat surface. It is especially difficult to walk in deep snow and sticky sand.

Nutrition

There is no point in walking for the purpose of burning fat (or any other aerobic exercise) if you eat too much and eat poor quality food. An extra piece of cake can ruin the benefits of a good walking workout.

If you intend to lose weight by walking, then you should follow the rules in nutrition:

  1. You need to monitor your total daily caloric intake. The planned number of calories can be calculated using special calculators that take into account weight, gender and intensity of physical activity. Even if there is no desire to count and calculate the calories of all the food eaten, it is still worth at least a few days to count the actual amount consumed and compare it with the planned amount; if the discrepancy is 500 calories or more, your diet needs to be seriously reconsidered.
  2. In addition to quantity, it is worth keeping an eye on quality.. A balanced diet contains proteins, fats and carbohydrates in a certain proportion. It's helpful to analyze your diet by calculating the average weight of each of these macronutrients, its proportion of total calories, and then compare it to the recommendations. This information can almost always be found on product labels; you will have to use a kitchen scale. If you don’t want to weigh and count everything, you can first follow the well-known recommendations: limit the consumption of sweets and starchy foods (such products fill the diet with excess fats and carbohydrates), give up mayonnaise and similar fatty foods.
  3. It is important to drink enough water, at least 30 g per 1 kg of body (for a woman weighing 50 kg - 1.5 liters per day) plus a glass of water before training and a glass after training (but not immediately, but after the pulse returns to normal).

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Contraindications

There are practically no contraindications to walking. Moreover, walking is used for recovery from diseases and their prevention. Provided you follow the rules described above (the most important of which is heart rate control), walking is safe for the body.

Walking is one of the most accessible and easiest ways to lose extra pounds ( subject to nutritional control!). You can do it both on the street and in the gym.

Reviews

Alexey, 41 years old

I’ve been walking to lose weight for three months now. I just walk around the city every day after work, except weekends, for an hour and a half. Bring a smartphone with a program that counts the number of steps and distance traveled. On average it is 6-8 kilometers. During this time, 6 kilograms were lost. And I got to know my city much better.

Maria, 32 years old

A friend recommended walking to me; she likes to lose weight this way. It didn’t suit me very well, it wasted too much time. I went every day for two weeks and quit, group training in the gym is much more interesting, and the result is the same.

Ivan, 28 years old

I read the article carefully, everything is written correctly. I have to go because I had to sell my car. Overall, I don’t regret it at all; in six months I quietly lost 8 kg and the same amount was removed from my waist. Although in bad weather clothes often get wet, and I had to change my sneakers.

Svetlana, 25 years old

A great way to lose weight for new mothers! I myself lost so much weight, put myself in order after giving birth, I couldn’t be happier! Every day, twice, no matter the weather, put the child in the stroller - and forward, at a fast pace! At the same time, I go to the shops to buy milk. In less than two months I regained my shape, and gained a lot, 5 kg during pregnancy. I recommend!

Lilia, 43 years old

In general, by my age, I had developed “labor calluses”; with a height of 160, I weighed more than seventy.

My husband endured it for a long time, but finally his patience ran out and we had a long conversation. We agreed that I needed to get myself in shape, I was already getting ready myself, but something was missing all the time. In general, I was choosing whether to go to the fitness room or what. And then there was a sale, so I could buy a treadmill for my house inexpensively.

At first my husband doubted that I would use it, well, I don’t have such a habit of moving. So he came up with something, he took the sofa that was in front of the TV and took it to the dacha, and instead of it he put a path, if you want to watch TV, get up and go! And I’m walking! Yes, I walk so much that I already like it myself! I dropped to 60 and still have something to work on. And I’ll go to the gym when I’m not ashamed of my figure.

Grade:

  • Active lifestyle.
  • You can get the rest of the secrets to successful weight loss for free by reading my other materials on the site.

    Walking is awesome! But you shouldn’t make mistakes, and it’s good that everything is described so well in the article! I'm sorry I didn't read it earlier. I decided to lose weight by summer so I could look great on the beach, and I bought sneakers on purpose. Well, off I went... On the first day I walked 10 km, I lost my leg, the next day everything hurt so bad!!! Simply unbearable. I thought I’d have to put off losing weight for a day, but it turned out to be a week. But I achieved my goal! And I also met while walking.

    Now I don't worry about being overweight!

    This effect can be achieved in just a few months, without diets or exhausting workouts, and most importantly, with the effect retained! It's time for you to change everything!!! The best weight loss complex of the year!

    Good day, dear guests of our blog! Walking is a natural motor act for humans, performed daily. But here’s the question: does walking help you lose weight? I will answer: of course, and not only. At the same time, this type of physical activity also helps you become younger, more active and more cheerful. Now about everything in more detail.

    Benefits of walking

    Walking not only helps you get back into shape, but also improves your health. Based on scientifically proven information, walking for half an hour every day increases life expectancy by 2 years. And this is not surprising, because:

    1. Blood pressure returns to normal.
    2. Insulin production is stimulated, which is necessary for people suffering from diabetes.
    3. Bone tissue is strengthened, reducing the risk of osteoporosis.
    4. It has a preventive effect against cardiovascular disease.
    5. Muscle mass is maintained and increased.
    6. The nervous system is strengthened, reducing feelings of anxiety and dissatisfaction with life.

    And remember - for any changes to appear, regularity and consistency are necessary. A one-time promotion will not help you get rid of extra pounds and improve your health.

    The main condition for success in walking for weight loss is regularity.

    Types of walking for weight loss

    There are several types of walking of different directions that help solve certain problems. But there are certain rules you need to know:

    • more calories are burned at a high pace of movement;
    • the required number of steps for maximum performance is 10,000, which beginners should strive for gradually, starting small, focusing on their well-being;
    • Walking should be enjoyable, not debilitating.

    Sports type of walking

    This type of walking perfectly burns fat deposits, tightening the buttocks and shaping the abdominal muscles. The intensity of movement is fast with short and frequent steps along the line. The arms are located along the body in a bent position at the elbows, moving back and forth.

    Walking up

    Regular walking on the stairs helps to lose weight in the hips, in particular their front and back surfaces. It is necessary to follow certain rules - no need to hold on to the railing, arms bent at the elbows and moving back and forth along the body, do not hold your breath (inhale through your nose, exhale through your mouth).

    Moving backwards

    Walking this way strengthens not only the muscles in your legs, but also your back. You need to choose a flat area, put your hands on your belt, tense your abs, straighten your back and start moving at a slow pace, gradually accelerating.

    Treadmill

    The main advantage of walking on a treadmill is heart rate and exercise control. Otherwise, such training is no different in its effect on the body from other walking options.

    It would be best to alternate the above methods of movement every 3-5 minutes. After some time of regular training, the minutes can be increased.

    What should be the load when walking to lose weight?

    Walking is a natural way to improve your figure and health. And having chosen such a load for yourself, you need to adequately assess your capabilities, loading the body as much as possible. That is, if you have never walked further than to the nearest store or to a bus stop, there is no need to organize marathons from the first days - everything without haste and with skill.

    But gradually you need to reach the following load:

    • Minimum speed – 6 km/h. It is fast walking that can trigger the processes of burning excess fat deposits;
    • The set pace must be maintained for at least 40 minutes, preferably an hour. In kilometers it is approximately 5-7.

    Training should be regular, and at least 3 times a week, up to 5 days. Start with half-hour classes at a pace that is comfortable for you, but not at a leisurely pace, until you start to sweat. Only if you follow these rules will you begin to lose excess weight.

    It is best to choose a route in a park area, away from the roads, so that your lungs are filled with clean air. Choose high-quality, loose-fitting clothes and shoes made from breathable materials.

    Choose the time for training at your own discretion, but weight loss processes are best started in the morning on an empty stomach. If you can’t go outside at such a time, then you can do it whenever it’s convenient for you, but 2 hours after eating.

    You should not overload your body at night, just before bedtime, so as not to cause insomnia. In the evening, training is best done between 16 and 19 hours, no later.

    Before classes, be sure to perform warm-up exercises and muscle stretching to prepare the body for work - lunges, active swings of arms and legs, turns and bends of the body. At the end of the workout, do some stretching.

    Important: results will not be visible immediately, usually after 1-2 months (depending on the individual characteristics of the body - initial weight, health problems, diet and overall lifestyle).

    Therefore, there is no need to quit after 2-3 weeks of recovery due to the fact that there are no quick visible results. Everything has its time!

    About nutrition

    And, of course, we can’t help but say about nutrition, which is also of great importance for losing weight. Although at first, even if you follow your usual diet, you will lose a few kilograms, but in order to move on, you will need to adjust it too:

    1. Eliminate sweets, baked goods, smoked foods, sausages, fast foods and sweet carbonated drinks - they do not have the best effect on your figure and health.
    2. Lean on various porridges cooked in water, boiled or stewed lean meats and fish.
    3. Be sure to consume low-fat fermented milk products.
    4. There should be fresh seasonal vegetables and fruits on your table every day.

    And stick to this diet throughout your life, and not just when you decide to get in shape. Otherwise, everything will return to normal.

    About contraindications

    Contraindications to walking for weight loss relate to the following health problems:

    • Heart attack with stroke;
    • Heart rhythm disturbances;
    • High blood pressure with levels resistant to medications that lower it;
    • Glaucoma and retinal detachment;
    • Fever.

    As you can see, people with fairly serious illnesses should not engage in this type of physical activity. But in any case, to avoid negative consequences, before starting training, it is better to go to the doctor and get his approval and advice.

    Walk for pleasure, health, improvement of figure and just because! And you will get a lot of pleasant impressions, and your body will only say “thank you.”

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