Excessive exfoliation of scalp particles is a source of discomfort for anyone. Pathology develops due to external negative impact, disturbances in the body itself or local defects, therefore it is required A complex approach in treatment. The first thing to do is buy medicated shampoo for dandruff in the pharmacy. It is easy to use and combines a hygienic function with a healing one.
How to get rid of dandruff
How many have been tested? folk recipes for the treatment of diseases of the scalp - too many to count. Economic or tar soap, pepper, baking soda, onions - the list can be endless. But who knows whether one of the remedies will help a particular person and how much? It is better to use a proven method and buy medicated shampoo for annoying dandruff at a pharmacy, and not at your usual cosmetics store.
How to choose a medicated shampoo
Hair care products sold in cosmetic departments can only prevent flaking of the scalp. There are different requirements for medicated anti-dandruff shampoo in the pharmacy. He is obliged:
- influence the mechanism of excessive peeling of the scalp even in complex forms of the disease, for example, seborrheic dermatitis;
- be safe and comfortable;
- have an antifungal effect;
- eliminate inflammation and excessive keratinization of the epithelium.
Compound
Medicinal anti-dandruff shampoo at the pharmacy is a cure. The composition should include ingredients that actively fight bacteria that cause flaking skin and seborrheic dermatitis. Among these components are:
- Zinc pyrithione is an antifungal substance that actively affects the nature of yeast-like pathogens.
- Climbazole and selenium disulfide are agents with effects similar to zinc pyrithione.
- Octopyrox – chemical structure substance matches the DNA of fungal cells. If octopirox gets inside microorganisms, their normal activity will be disrupted, development will slow down, and reproduction will stop.
- Clotrimazole is a substance that leads to the complete death of yeast fungi.
- Ichthyol is an anti-inflammatory and antiseptic component that has an exfoliating effect.
- Tar - resin organic matter, disinfecting affected areas, increasing blood supply.
- Salicylic acid is a component that inhibits sweat and sebaceous glands. Has exfoliating and antimicrobial effect.
The most effective medicated shampoos
Anti-dandruff products come in a wide range of expensive and cheap models, making choosing the best one difficult. Everyone has individual characteristics Therefore, it is necessary to take into account the composition of the drug, instructions for use and hair type. Falling for advertising tricks, a person can buy medicated anti-dandruff shampoo at the pharmacy. The product will definitely bring the expected result, so you need to explore several options.
Sebozol
- Ingredients: ketoconazole, purified water, sodium chloride, etc.
- Indication: complex treatment seborrheic dermatitis, pityriasis versicolor.
- Application: Rub 5 ml of the product into the scalp, then apply to wet curls. Massage until it foams. Rinse off after 5 minutes. To reduce the appearance of dandruff, use the drug for a month, up to 2 times a week.
- Price: 100ml costs 300-400 rubles.
Vichy
- Ingredients: bisabolol, piroctone olamine, active molecules.
- Indications: dandruff, itching, irritation of the scalp.
- Application: squeeze Vichy Dercos anti-dandruff product into your palm and rub it onto your scalp and hair. After massaging, rinse with running water.
- Price: 600-700 rub.
Degtyarny
- Ingredients: birch tar, coconut oil, glycerin, perfume.
- Indications: psoriasis, seborrhea, flaking of the scalp, malfunction sebaceous glands, fungal infections.
- Application: wet hair and apply product. Massage to foam, rinse after 3 minutes warm water.
- Price: professional product may cost 100-150 rubles.
Sulsen Forte
- Ingredients: sulsen, burdock root extract, conditioning additives.
- Indications: dandruff, hair structure disorder.
- Application: foam the product on damp hair, rinse with warm water after 3 minutes. Use three times a week for 1.5-2 months.
- Price: 100-120 rub.
Fitoval
- Ingredients: medical yeast, zinc, vitamins.
- Indications: damaged, coarse and unruly hair, dandruff prevention.
- Application: apply to wet hair, after massaging, leave for 10 minutes, then rinse with running water. Two-time application per procedure is allowed. Can be used as regular remedy.
- Price: 300-400 rub.
Horsepower
- Ingredients: ketoconazole, citric acid, perfume composition.
- Indications: increased fat content hair, dandruff, dull and brittle strands.
- Application: foam the shampoo onto clean, wet hair using massaging movements, then rinse with warm water.
- Price: 400-500 rub.
Which shampoo is best for dandruff?
When buying shampoo, you need to look at its composition and the type of hair for which it is recommended to use the product. The manufacturer indicates this information on the bottle itself. In addition, it is common to divide shampoos by age and gender. For children's hair, adult products will be too aggressive, and shampoos for women and men have different fragrances.
For children
Considered more suitable for child's hair the following means:
- Friderm-zinc. Cream-colored shampoo with antifungal and microorganism growth retarding effects. The main component in the composition is zinc. Used for intense hair loss, atopic and seborrheic dermatitis, lichen versicolor. Anti-dandruff shampoo for children is used to treat allergies. After foaming on damp hair, it should be rinsed off with warm running water. Frequency of use: 2 times a week. Price 600-700 rub.
- Nizoral. Antifungal agent for dandruff in pharmacies. The main component is ketoconazole. Indications are seborrheic dermatitis, pityriasis versicolor and dandruff. Can be used by children from infancy, teenagers and adults. For seborrheic dermatitis, wash your hair with shampoo twice a week. The maximum course of treatment is a month. Shampoo price from 600 rub.
- Friederm-tar. A good anti-dandruff shampoo with coal tar. It is recommended to use for seborrhea, acne, psoriasis, eczema. Shake before application. Apply shampoo for the first time, rub in and rinse. Wait 3 minutes a second time and then rinse your hair. The price of the product is from 500 to 600 rubles.
For men
- Nivea men. A good shampoo with natural bamboo extract effectively gets rid of dandruff. Recommended for daily use. Very inexpensive remedy, its price is 150 rubles.
- Natura Siberica. The most powerful antiseptic thanks to oak moss extract in the composition. Destroys fungus, eliminates dandruff. Apply a small amount of product to hair. After massaging a little, rinse off. Price from 300 rub.
- Himalaya. Anti-dandruff hair shampoo. Contains oil tea tree, moisturizing dry curls and reducing flaking. May be used daily. Apply shampoo to damp hair after 2 minutes. massage, rinse with warm water. The cost of the product is from 150 to 200 rubles.
If dandruff appears from shampoo
Using a shampoo that is not suitable for your hair type will lead to even more flaking of the skin. In such cases, it is recommended to stop using shampoo. If the product is new, then perhaps it’s just a reaction to the change detergent composition. Then it’s worth observing for a while - dandruff may go away on its own. If this does not happen, contact a specialist.
Prevention of seborrheic dermatitis
To prevent more serious illnesses, it is recommended to follow several simple conditions:
- use of suitable detergents;
- taking vitamins;
- maintaining hygiene;
- proper nutrition, exclusion of allergens;
- active image life and hardening;
- treatment of infectious diseases.
How to choose a medicated hair shampoo for dandruff, the best ones
Cosmetologists, in collaboration with pharmacists, have developed many remedies for this fungal disease. The leading position among them is occupied by anti-dandruff shampoo. But the question is: how to choose a truly effective shampoo?
Having trusted the calls of advertising, we can purchase an expensive, but at the same time completely unsuitable composition for us, and then we become disappointed and give up all hope of solving the problem. To avoid this we will consider different types medicinal products and get acquainted with consumer reviews, we will tell you how to choose an anti-dandruff shampoo that can get rid of not only the consequences, but also the very reason for its occurrence.
Types of medicated shampoos for dandruff
Anti-dandruff shampoos, depending on the composition and method of exposure, are:
- Antifungal. These shampoos contain substances that destroy fungus - the main cause of the problem. We are talking about clotrimazole, ketoconazole, clotrimazole, pyrithione, etc. Their use eliminates negative consequences in the form of itching and dandruff. This shampoo is sold only in pharmacies, as it has an extremely intense effect. Before use, be sure to read the instructions.
- Exfoliating. As the name suggests, the products actively cleanse the scalp. The active substances are components such as tar, salicylic acid and sulfur can also be mentioned. This type Shampoos are only good for oily scalps. If the skin is dry, the effect will be the opposite and the amount of dandruff will increase.
- Tar. The active components in their composition slow down the peeling process. There are products based on birch, juniper, pine, and coal tar.
Do not forget that anti-dandruff products may contain various active ingredients that enhance each other’s effects, so it is better not to neglect consulting a trichologist. In addition, there are particularly intense shampoos that can be used no more than twice a week.
Effective shampoos and their characteristics
When purchasing an anti-dandruff shampoo, carefully read what type of hair it is designed for and what effect it has. So, what medicated shampoos should you pay attention to?
The main action is based on the property of selenium disulfide (SeS2), which is part of the product, to effectively combat the manifestations of seborrhea and dandruff. The shampoo can be used not only as a preventative against dandruff, but also for treatment (if fungus appears on the scalp). Once a week, apply the composition to damp hair along the entire length, while rubbing it into the roots. Leave it on for two to three minutes, then wash your hair well with warm water. Use the product once a week.
The content of ketoconazole as an active substance eliminates several types of yeast fungi, such as Candida spp., Malassezia furfur (Pityrosporum ovale), Trichophyton spp., Epidermophyton spp., Microsporum (Microsporum spp.) with subsequent elimination of itching and flaking of the skin. A proven preventative against damage to the skin and hair on the head by yeast fungi such as Malassezia. The shampoo is used to treat seborrhea, applying twice a week. For prevention, one application per specified period of time is sufficient. Procedure: apply, hold for 5 minutes, rinse well.
Thanks to the action of ketocotonazole included in its composition, the shampoo effectively treats fungal diseases, which are caused by the fungi Trichophyton (Trichophyton), Microsporum (Microsporum, Epidermophyton floccosum). Excellent treatment of dandruff, indicated for the treatment of seborrhea and eczema of the scalp, pityriasis versicolor. One application per week is sufficient. If the skin is damaged by pityriasis versicolor, daily use is necessary within five days.
"Seborin" for hair with high oil content
This composition intensively cares for the scalp and hair. The action of climbazole prevents the proliferation of fungi on the scalp and the formation of dandruff.
This series contains several types of shampoos, intended not only for dry hair, but also separately for thin and weakened hair. Apply to damp strands. The product should be rubbed well into the skin, allowed to absorb for 1-2 minutes, then rinsed off.
High content of ketoconazole in the composition this tool allows you to fight dandruff by destroying the fungi that cause it. "Sebozol" has proven itself excellent due to its exfoliating effect, antimicrobial effect, beneficial effect on the structure and general form hair. It is used for treatment and prevention, so for greater effect, it is preferable to use the product in stages: first we get rid of dandruff, then we use Sebozol for prevention. The course of treatment lasts four weeks, the product is applied twice a week. For prevention, it is enough to wash your hair with Sebozol once every two weeks, while simultaneously using your usual product for constant care.
Used for treatment and prophylactic purposes for severe skin lesions and hair diseases, including seborrheic dermatitis and pityriasis versicolor. Thanks to active action Ketoconazole destroys yeast-like microorganisms of the Malassezia species (Malassezia furfur (Pityrosporum ovale)), eliminating peeling of the skin and restoring healthy hair structure.
If you have pityriasis versicolor, shampoo should be used daily for a week. To get rid of seborrheic dermatitis, it is enough to use the product twice a week, the course of treatment is one month. Apply to damp hair and skin, foam well, then let it absorb (3-4 minutes) and wash your hair.
The product, along with pentanol and lecithin, contains natural ingredients: sorrel and nettle extracts, hydrolyzed wheat protein, etc. Fitoval shampoo will protect against severe hair loss, it will strengthen it and accelerate growth. This indispensable assistant for split ends and damaged hair, besides, it can be used for regular care, suitable for any type.
If you use Fitoval for regular hair care, wash your hair with it in the same way as with a regular product. If it is necessary to restore hair growth and severe loss Shampoo is applied to wet strands twice a week, rubbed in and left to absorb into the scalp (5-10 minutes), then rinsed off. Depending on the indications, the course of treatment will be from two to four weeks. This drug is not prescribed to children under 15 years of age. Has shown itself well in the treatment of dry dandruff.
Due to the presence of Chinese peony root extract, vitamin B5, and an antifungal component, it is suitable for restoration normal functioning sebaceous glands. The gentle action of Chinese peony will relieve itching and irritation. This shampoo is good for combating oily dandruff.
Kloran shampoo is applied to damp hair, foamed and then rinsed off.
The product of the Ducrae Quelual DS brand is prescribed for severe dandruff and seborrheic dermatitis to get rid of symptoms in the form of redness and itching. Cyclopyroxylin and zinc pyrithione act on fungi of the Malassezia species, the active reproduction of which leads to the appearance of dandruff. Due to the action of keluamide, the product acts on the skin like a scrub, the skin is cleansed and is able to “breathe”. The product also contains the active component beatin.
The product should be applied to damp hair for 3 minutes, then rinsed and reapplied for a more pronounced effect. therapeutic effect. It is used twice a week, the course of treatment is one and a half months.
"Vichy"
The product from Vichy, a well-known cosmetic product market, will help get rid of dandruff, relieve itching and irritation. The action of the active components (piroctone, olamine and bisabolol) will help to say goodbye to the problem for a long time. The big advantage is the absence of any allergic manifestations, so its use is suitable even for those with extremely sensitive skin. Apply to damp hair, rub into the skin, then rinse thoroughly after a couple of minutes.
Shampoo “Dagtyarny” (“One Hundred Beauty Recipes”)
The natural ingredients birch tar and oak bark (in the form of a tincture) in this product serve to ensure that the sebaceous glands of the scalp work normally, which results in quick fix dandruff. The soothing effect of lemon juice and peppermint oil enhances the results, relieving the skin of itching and refreshing it.
Today there is great amount dandruff remedies. When a person faces this problem, the first thing that comes to his mind is to buy anti-dandruff shampoo. This is where the problem lies, since among the huge assortment it is very difficult to choose a suitable and effective shampoo.
In this article we will talk about how to choose the right anti-dandruff shampoo, which will not only eliminate the consequences of the skin disease, but also the very cause of this disease.
Types of medicated anti-dandruff shampoos
Anti-dandruff shampoos are divided into the following types:
- Antifungal (such shampoos include clotrimazole, ketoconazole, pyrithione, clotrimazole and other substances that have antifungal effect). They prevent the growth of fungi on the scalp, which in many cases is the main cause of itching and dandruff. You can only buy this shampoo at a pharmacy. Frequent use of this remedy is contraindicated, as it is very intense. Be sure to read the instructions on the bottle or packaging.
- Exfoliating (act on the “scrub” principle; they contain components such as tar, salicylic acid and sulfur). Using these products you can cleanse your scalp. It is worth remembering that this type of shampoo is well suited for oily skin heads. Otherwise, dandruff formation may increase.
- – help slow down the formation of dandruff until it disappears completely. The tar contained in the composition may be of different origins, for example, it can be pine, birch, coal or juniper.
It is worth remembering that some anti-dandruff products may contain several active ingredients, as a result of which their effect increases. So be very careful! It is best to consult a trichologist before starting treatment. Don't forget that some shampoos should not be used more than 1-2 times a week.
Effective shampoos: description, approximate prices and reviews
When buying an anti-dandruff shampoo, pay attention to what type of hair the product is designed for and its specificity. Such information must be indicated on the bottle. And so, let's take a closer look at which medicinal shampoos deserve our attention:
Sulsena
Compound: selenium disulfide (SeS2) and other components
Indications: The component selenium disulfide (SeS2) actively fights dandruff and seborrhea. Shampoo is also used as a prophylactic against dandruff, and in case of damage to the scalp by fungal diseases.
Application: The shampoo should be squeezed into the palm of your hand and applied to pre-wetted hair, then distributed evenly over the entire scalp and massaged into the hair roots. Leave the product on your hair for about 3 minutes and then rinse your hair thoroughly with warm water. The product is not recommended to be used more than once a week.
Price: 150 ml - 270 rubles, Mirrolla with nettle 2% 150 ml - 280 rubles.
Reviews of Sulsena shampoo
Elena: I have been familiar with shampoo since childhood; my mother also actively used this product. When I experienced what dandruff was like, I immediately turned to Sulsena for help. But I didn’t use shampoo, but ointment from the same line. It is more effective and needs to be applied once a week for about three weeks. After the second time, I forgot what itching and these white flakes on my head were. Now I apply it once every six months as a preventative measure.
Svetlana: A friend recommended this product to me. Before this I tried many remedies and all to no avail. For a long time I didn’t dare to use it, but when I looked at the price, I decided to try it anyway. It's inexpensive, so there was nothing to lose. But after the first time, I felt how my scalp began to breathe, and the amount of dandruff decreased significantly.
Tonya: I also prefer using the ointment, I applied it, walked on for half an hour and immediately had an effect on my face. I have an exacerbation of dandruff every six months, probably due to poor water quality and the environment. That's why I always do preventive maintenance once every six months.
Nizoral
Compound: active substance ketoconazole and other ingredients
Indications: The active substance contained actively fights yeast fungi such as Candida spp. and Malassezia furfur (Pityrosporum ovale), and is also active against Trichophyton spp., Epidermophyton spp., Microsporum spp. The product quickly eliminates scalp itching and flaking. Used as a prophylactic against damage to the scalp and hair by yeast microorganisms such as Malassezia.
Application: When treating seborrhea, shampoo is applied to the hair twice a week. As a preventive measure - once every two weeks. After applying the product to your hair, you need to leave it on for 5 minutes and rinse.
Price: 600-800 rubles.
Reviews of Nizoral
Tonya: At my friend's after severe stress very severe dandruff appeared, although she had never had such a problem before. Over the past six months, she had exhausted herself with various means, but nothing helped. Then one day a hairdresser recommended Nizoral, after which her hair began to look much better and the dandruff problem disappeared after several weeks of treatment.
Inna: I use this product myself and am very pleased. It foams very well and the smell is not irritating. Of course, after using it, the hair becomes a little dull, but the result is still good. Therefore, if you have the same problems, be sure to use this remedy!
Dermazol
Compound: ketoconazole and other components
Indications: Shampoo is prescribed for fungal diseases of the scalp. The substances included in the composition actively fight Trichophyton, Microsporum, Epidermophyton floccosum. Indications for use are seborrhea, eczema, dandruff and pityriasis versicolor.
Application: when treating dandruff, the drug is used once a week, when treating pityriasis versicolor - daily, for about 5 days.
Price: from 270 rubles.
Reviews of Dermazole
Lena: I encounter this problem from time to time, probably because various means for hair styling and hair dryer. But in such cases, I always turn to Dermazol for help. The product is very good, effectively eliminates itching and dandruff. But, it is worth noting that the product should not be used constantly, just to solve the problem. Otherwise, you can increase the oiliness of your hair or, on the contrary, dryness, which will lead to hair loss. Therefore, as soon as you get rid of the problem, immediately switch to another regular shampoo hair care.
Kate: Dermazol saved me too!!! At first we treated my husband with it, then he lay on the shelf for several months and then I remembered that such a wonderful remedy exists. It foams very well and the smell is normal. There is almost no trace of dandruff left, I am very pleased with the product!!!
Seborin for oily hair
Compound: climbazole and other active substances
Indications: used to eliminate dandruff and as an intensive care for the scalp and hair. Climbazole, which is part of the composition, prevents the proliferation of fungi on skin scalp and thereby prevents dandruff from forming.
There are several types of shampoos in this series, some are intended for dry hair, others frequent use and a series of products with the same active ingredient, only for thin and weakened hair.
Application: Apply to pre-wetted hair, rub well into the scalp and leave for a couple of minutes. At the end of the time, rinse the product thoroughly.
Price: from 200 rubles.
Reviews of Seborin
Mila: Recently I noticed that my child’s head began to itch and white flakes were falling out of his hair. The pediatrician said that it was still dandruff and there could be many reasons for its appearance. We tried a bunch of remedies, from folk remedies to expensive ones, and everything was to no avail. At one pharmacy, the salesperson recommended Seborin to me, and you know, it helped. Already after the first wash they were noticeable good results. We have been using the shampoo for about 3 weeks, and our original problem has almost disappeared!!
Christina: The product is excellent, after a week of using the product, dandruff disappeared, my hair became soft and silky.
Lesya: A friend recommended this shampoo, for which I am very grateful to her!! I encountered this problem a long time ago; some remedies produced results, but then everything returned to normal. After Seborin, the results last for about a year, which I am incredibly happy about. I advise everyone!
Sebozol
Compound: ketoconazole and other substances
Indications: actively fights dandruff by destroying the vital activity of fungi, which are the cause of dandruff. Has an exfoliating effect, antimicrobial effect, and also restores the hair structure. It is also used as a prophylactic agent.
Application: This drug should be used in two stages. First you need to get rid of dandruff, and then use Sebozol as a preventative. At the first stage, you need to wash your hair with Sebazol twice a week for 4 weeks. In the second stage, it should be used once every two weeks.
Price: from 330.00 rubles.
Keto plus
Compound: ketoconazole and other excipients
Indications: used for the treatment and prevention of scalp and hair lesions caused by yeast-like microorganisms Malassezia furfur (Pityrosporum ovale), including seborrheic dermatitis and pityriasis versicolor. Eliminates flaking of the scalp and restores hair structure.
Application: when treating pityriasis versicolor, shampoo is applied to the scalp daily for 5-7 days. To treat seborrheic dermatitis, the product is used 2 times a week for about one month. First you need to wet your hair and scalp, then apply the product, lather it and leave for 3-4 minutes. Then wash your hair thoroughly.
Price: from 314.00 rubles.
Reviews about Keto plus
Maria: At first, after the first use, it seemed that the amount of dandruff had increased ((But the second time I felt noticeable relief, the itching disappeared and the dandruff decreased. Shake it thoroughly before applying the product.
Tonya: At first it helped me well, after a while I decided to use it again, but to no avail. As it turned out, I got used to it and it stopped helping me. Now I'm looking for a new effective remedy...
Fitoval Dandruff Intensive
Compound: sorrel extract, nettle, lecithin, hydrolyzed wheat protein and other excipients.
Indications for use: Fitoval is used for severe hair loss, growth disorders, as a strengthening agent, and also for the care of unproblematic hair.
Application: For regular hair care, shampoo is used when washing your hair is necessary. If, in order to restore hair growth and prevent hair loss, the shampoo should be applied to damp hair, rub it thoroughly into the scalp and leave for 5-10 minutes, after which it should be rinsed thoroughly. In addition, it should be used no more than 2 times a week for 2-4 months. It is not recommended for persons under 15 years of age to use this product. Helps well against dry dandruff.
Price: 350-400 rubles.
Reviews
Tanya: the product itself is very good, but as for its ability to get rid of dandruff, in this case I would not recommend it to you. It significantly restores hair, enhances its growth, but still does not get rid of dandruff!
Lisa: I also use it against hair loss, I really like it!! My hair began to grow twice as fast and my appearance changed a lot for the better))
Kloran
Compound: Chinese peony root extract, vitamin B5, antifungal component and other excipients.
Indications: used to restore the functioning of the sebaceous glands and eliminate itching of the scalp. The Chinese Peony contained in the product has a gentle effect on the scalp, relieving itching and irritation. This shampoo is good for fighting oily dandruff.
Application: Shampoo in a small amount should be applied to damp hair, lather with massage movements and rinse with running water.
Price: from 450.00 rubles.
Ducray Kelual DS
Compound: biotin, cyclopiroxolamine, keluamide, zinc pyrithione.
Indications: The product is used in the treatment of dandruff and seborrheic dermatitis, which are accompanied by redness of the scalp and itching. Thanks to Cyclopyroxylin and Zinc Pyrithione, the product prevents and eliminates the proliferation of Malassezia fungi, which cause dandruff. The keluamide component, in turn, has an exfoliating effect, as a result of which the skin quickly breaks down.
Application: Apply to damp hair, leave on the head for about 3 minutes, after which the product is washed off with warm water and reapplied after a couple of minutes. Use Ducray Quelual DS 2 times a week for 6 weeks.
Price: from 800.00 rubles.
Vichy Dercos Energizing Shampoo
Compound: piroctone olamine, bisabolol, filling active molecules.
Indications: The product actively fights dandruff, itching and irritation of the scalp. Thanks to correctly selected components, the product actively fights dandruff after the first use. Does not cause allergic reactions, even in the most sensitive skin.
Application: Vichy Derkos should be applied to pre-wetted hair, rubbed into the skin and left for a few minutes, then rinsed with running water.
Price: from 700 rubles.
"Tar" - One Hundred Beauty Recipes
Compound: Birch tar, oak bark tincture, peppermint oil, lemon juice.
Indications: a product based on and tincture of oak bark is used to normalize the functioning of the sebaceous glands and eliminate dandruff. Lemon juice and mint oil included in the composition soothe the scalp, eliminate itching and have a refreshing effect.
Usage: Apply to damp scalp, lather the shampoo with massaging movements and rinse with warm running water. After 1-2 months of regular use tar shampoo It is possible to restore the scalp, strengthen hair and get rid of seborrhea.
Price: 140 rubles.
Alerana
Compound: piroctone olamine, procapil, dexpanthenol (B vitamin), panthenol.
Indications: The main purpose of the shampoo is to combat male or female alopecia. Due to the antifungal component contained in the shampoo, the shampoo is also used to treat dandruff on the scalp. The main substance procapil has antibacterial effect, thereby destroying fungus and other microorganisms. After regular use of shampoo, hair quality improves significantly and hair loss stops.
Application: According to the instructions, Aleran shampoo is applied to damp curls, foamed and left for 3 minutes to allow the active ingredients to penetrate deep into the dermis. The product is suitable for daily use. The first results are noticeable after 2-4 weeks of regular shampooing.
Price: 350-400 rubles.
Horse Force Horsepower
Compound: shampoo contains two active components– Ketoconazole and citric acid.
Indications: medicated shampoo is intended for the prevention and elimination of dandruff. Ketoconazole (antimycotic) fights the root cause of dandruff, relieves severe itching and flaking of the scalp. Using the funds for permanent basis prevents the reappearance of dandruff. Lemon acid improves the secretion of sebum, thereby reducing the oiliness of the scalp. Gives shine and smoothness to hair, and also strengthens hair follicles.
Application: Shampoo is applied to pre-wetted hair with massaging movements for 3-5 minutes, after which it is washed off with warm water.
Price: 600 rubles.
The problem of dandruff is known to everyone - some people rarely experience this problem, while others suffer constantly. And it’s not just that white flakes on the hair are unsightly. Dandruff is often accompanied by increased greasiness of the hair and itching, during which you can scratch the skin until sores and inflammation appear. If this process is left to chance and not treated, then you can make money serious illnesses scalp, which are fraught, for example, with baldness.
For the most part, ignorance and ubiquitous advertising lead to people resorting to mass-market cosmetic products - in this case positive result will appear in a minimal size.
Because dandruff is not just a cosmetic problem, but a disorder in the functioning of the body, the causes of which can be different. Therefore, they are more suitable for use pharmaceutical products, in particular, shampoos that have specialized therapeutic effect. Below is an overview of what we think is best shampoos against dandruff, based on manufacturer statements and reviews real buyers, as well as specialists - trichologists.
Review of pharmaceutical anti-dandruff shampoos
- Sulsena
Composition: The active ingredient is selenium sulfide.
Efficiency. Acts directly on the cause of dandruff – yeast-like fungus, therefore extremely effective in combating this nuisance. Regulates the functioning of the sebaceous glands and accelerates the restoration of the epidermis. Can be used as prophylaxis.
Contraindications: pregnancy and lactation, individual intolerance to the components. Avoid contact with eyes.
According to reviews, it is highly effective; the condition may improve after the first use, but many do not like the smell.
- "911" Degtyarny
Compound: active substance is birch tar.
Efficiency: cleanses the scalp and fights fungus, which causes dandruff, while eliminating itching and flaking. Suitable for regulating the activity of the sebaceous glands, seborrhea and as a prophylactic agent.
Besides effective disposal against dandruff, makes hair more voluminous and reduces the oiliness of the scalp, which allows you to wash your hair less often. Despite the tar in the composition, the effect of the shampoo is mild and does not damage the hair. It is recommended to use 2 times a week, and less often for prevention.
Contraindications: individual intolerance to components, childhood up to 2 years.
Estimated cost: up to 180 rubles.
According to reviews, some symptoms, such as itching, are relieved from the first use. The disadvantage is that it is not available in all pharmacies, and specific smell tar.
- Mycozoral
Composition: active ingredient ketoconazole 2%.
Efficacy: has proven itself in the treatment of seborrheic dermatitis, dandruff and pityriasis versicolor. By eliminating these diseases, Mycozoral relieves itching, irritation and redness on the scalp. The course of treatment is 1 month, and it is recommended to use shampoo 2 times a week.
Contraindications: individual intolerance to the components. Use during pregnancy and lactation is possible, since the substances in the composition are not absorbed.
Estimated cost: up to 150 rubles.
According to reviews from most patients, the shampoo worked well and relieved them of discomfort and symptoms, but for another part, unexpected reactions occurred in the form of peeling, itching, changes in the level of oiliness or dryness of the hair.
- Vichy Dercos
Composition: the active ingredient is aminexil, which is used to treat alopecia, tightens collagen around the hair root, which prevents hair loss.
Efficiency: high effectiveness is noted for dandruff, seborrheic dermatitis and elimination of its symptoms - itching, etc. In addition to the main therapeutic actions renders and cosmetic effect, nourishes the roots and gives . Can be used continuously as it is not addictive.
According to reviews it is noted quick effect and relief of itching, as well as a pleasant sensation and smell during use.
- Panthenol
Ingredients: vitamin B5 – 5%, which is famous for its restorative and healing ability.
Efficacy: actively used for dandruff, itching, seborrhea, hair loss, etc. It restores the hair structure, stimulates the growth of dormant hair, and helps increase volume and nutrition along the entire length of the curls. The visible effect is noticeable within a week after starting use, and the recommended course is 1 month.
Estimated cost: up to 400 rubles.
According to reviews, in addition to the main effect of eliminating dandruff, qualitative changes in the structure of the hair and its appearance are noticeable. The disadvantage is the price of the drug.
- Seborin
Refers to professional cosmetics, but can be used on an ongoing basis.
Ingredients: the active ingredients are salicylic acid and climbazole, which will effectively destroy the fungus and skin infections causing dandruff and itching; allantoin – has a moisturizing and regenerating effect on the hair structure and scalp. In addition, it contains a lot excipients in the form of vitamins and caffeine.
Efficiency: most patients note high efficiency, but it didn’t help everyone.
Contraindications: practically does not cause allergic reactions. Can be used daily long time until complete recovery.
Estimated cost: up to 200 rubles.
According to reviews, most customers are completely satisfied with the result, but not everyone had a positive result, so in some cases the price is considered unreasonably high. In addition to the effect on dandruff, it is noted positive influence on appearance hair, in particular, reducing oiliness.
- Sebozol
Ingredients: active ingredient – ketoconazole.
Effectiveness extends to seborrheic dermatitis, dandruff, fungal infections, pityriasis versicolor, mites. Due to the expressed therapeutic effects is improving general state hair. Treatment for dandruff is carried out in a course lasting a month, when used twice a week.
Contraindications: individual intolerance to the components, pregnancy and lactation.
Estimated cost: from 270 rubles.
Most reviews are positive, which is justified wide range application and high efficiency.
- Bioderma
Ingredients: a complex of antifungal components, as well as oatmeal amino acids, caprylyl glycol, manitol, prebiotics. Vitamin B6 prevents relapse.
Efficacy: normalizes the activity of the sebaceous glands and destroys fungi that cause dandruff. In addition, it cares for the hair itself, giving it additional volume and shine. Use when strong manifestations symptoms and dandruff can be treated up to 4 times a week for a month. Suitable for frequent use and as a preventive measure.
Estimated cost: from 1350 rubles.
According to reviews, high effectiveness is noted, but among negative aspects the price is too high.
- Libriderm
Ingredients: the active ingredients are allantoin and zinc, which regulate oily scalp, treat psoriasis and dermatitis, strengthen hair, eliminate dandruff.
The effectiveness in the fight against dandruff and hair loss is very high, which primarily indicates the therapeutic function of the shampoo, so its constant use is not recommended.
The duration of the course is 1 – 1.5 months, while in the first 2 weeks it is used 2 times every 7 days, and then once a week.
Estimated cost: 400 rubles.
According to reviews, the result is noticeable after just a few uses. The advantages also include a composition in which there are no substances of artificial origin, but the disadvantage is high price and not very good foaming.
- Dermazol
Ingredients: active ingredient – ketoconazole, which successfully fights fungi and, accordingly, dandruff.
Efficiency: the shampoo is medicinal, not cosmetic preparations. Relieves dandruff caused by fungi, pityriasis versicolor, seborrheic dermatitis and eczema. The course of treatment is from 3 to 5 days. In the future, it is used as a prophylactic agent once a week.
Contraindications: pregnancy and lactation.
Estimated cost: from 180 rubles depending on volume.
Reviews: most of Those who used the shampoo were satisfied, but a small part of them noted the occurrence of negative reactions - itching, hair loss.
- Biocon
Composition: the active ingredient is ketoconazole, which gets rid of fungus, and as excipients there is a large complex of natural extracts.
Efficacy: eliminates seborrhea, prevents hair loss and stimulates new growth. Suitable for regular use.
Estimated cost: from 100 rubles.
Most customers noted the low effectiveness of the product, and after stopping its use, all problems returned in full. Among the advantages are its ability to moisturize and low cost.
- Nizoral
Ingredients: ketoconazole 2% and imidourea get rid of fungus on the scalp; in addition, collagen is present, which strengthens the hair structure.
Efficacy: eliminates the cause of dandruff, accompanying itching, irritation, flaking and pigmentation of the scalp, acting directly on seborrheic dermatitis, fungus and pityriasis versicolor. The treatment regimen will depend on the diagnosis and ranges from 5 days to a month; in the future it can be used for prevention.
Contraindications: individual intolerance to components, rarely - allergic reactions in the form of a rash, dizziness, itching, etc.
Estimated cost: 600 rubles.
Most reviews are positive, but for some, dandruff returned after stopping the drug. Among the disadvantages, rare negative reactions were also noted - irritation, increased dryness or oily hair.
- Cynovitis
Ingredients: active active substance- zinc pyrithione, which is a complex component to combat dandruff.
Efficacy: the shampoo is medicinal and has antifungal, anti-inflammatory and antiseptic effect on the epidermis of the scalp, in addition, it heals inflammation and irritation. At the same time, dandruff and all its manifestations disappear. The approximate treatment time is about a month, with a frequency of 3 times a week.
Contraindications: individual intolerance to the ingredients.
Estimated cost: from 250 rubles.
Relevance: February 2019
Anyone can develop dandruff; there are so many provoking factors that it is 100% impossible to prevent its development. But you can fight it effectively, and modern cosmetology offers enough funds in any price category.
Anti-dandruff shampoos, enriched with antifungal, antibacterial, and keratolytic components, can alleviate the condition after the first use. Dandruff becomes noticeably less, obsessive itching goes away, and hair looks clean and fresh longer.
You can choose drugs for both dryness and oily seborrhea, the main thing is to correctly determine the cause and select suitable remedy. To do this, it is enough to know the effect of the main ingredients and carefully study the composition of the shampoo.
We have compiled a list of the best anti-dandruff shampoos based on expert assessments specialists and reviews from real customers. Our recommendations will help you make a choice that suits your needs and desires. There are many competitors in the beauty industry, but we have selected the best manufacturers and we recommend paying special attention to them:
Budget / Inexpensive
- Schauma
- Hair Vital
- Davines
- Vichy
- Horsepower
Expensive/Premium class
- Redken
- Bioderma
*Prices are correct at the time of publication and are subject to change without notice.
Shampoos: Medicinal
*from user reviewsMinimum price:
Main advantages
- Concentrated shampoo with high content Zinc pyrithione eliminates dandruff and eliminates the cause of it (fungus, oily or dry seborrhea)
- This remedy works from the first use. The itching goes away, the skin becomes clean and fresh, the hair stays neat longer.
- Mild surfactants in the shampoo cleanse without overdrying. They form a soft foam that allows the active ingredients to be evenly distributed throughout the hair and skin.
- After use, the hair becomes more elastic, does not electrify and does not tangle
- The shampoo eliminates the cause of dandruff and heals the skin. After dandruff disappears and unpleasant symptoms can be used as a prophylactic agent
Complex action / Preventive
Main advantages
- A professional shampoo that helps get rid of seborrhea and gives a visible effect the first time. Can be used for salon procedures hair care
- Zinc pyrithione dissolves and removes dandruff, destroys microorganisms that cause dermatitis. Its content in the shampoo is high enough to relieve all symptoms (itching, irritation) after the first use.
- It also contains essential oil lavender, its components (esters of alcohols and acids) contribute to the narrowing of sebaceous ducts, relieve inflammation, heal skin damage
- Concentrated product, a small amount is enough to wash long hair
- Conditioning agents and light silicones help improve the appearance of hair. After use, the curls are shiny and the styling holds its shape well
Show all products in the category "Preventive"
Shampoos: Complex action
For women / For men / Complex action/ Medicinal / Preventive