Pain in the abdomen near the navel in women. Minor abdominal injuries

In this article about why the navel hurts, some possible causes of pain of this nature will be presented.

Pain in the navel cannot be ignored, as it can signal the presence of any serious illness. Pain inside the navel is considered the most unpleasant, because when they occur, it is impossible to sit, stand and walk normally. There can be several reasons for the appearance of pain, and it is not possible to independently determine them. That is why, if your navel hurts, a visit to a specialist should not be postponed in any case. The doctor will not only preliminary diagnosis, but also direct the patient to a more detailed study of the causes of pain. As mentioned above, pain in the navel can occur with various diseases.

Pain inside the navel. The nature of this pain can speak of absolutely various diseases:

Acute appendicitis

If the navel hurts, this may indicate the development of acute appendicitis. The pain may appear in the epigastric region or spread throughout the entire abdomen, gradually shifting to its right side, sometimes the navel hurts. On palpation, there is a sharp pain. The temperature may rise, the heartbeat becomes more frequent, nausea and vomiting may occur. This pathology requires surgical intervention.

Enteritis

The first cause of this kind of pain may be a malfunction in the intestines. various etiologies. The most common of these is inflammation. small intestine, or, in other words, enteritis. Often it can be accompanied by diseases of the stomach or inflammation of the colon. Local symptoms are nausea, vomiting, liquid stool, powerful rumbling in the abdomen, spasmodic pain. Later, weakness, a general deterioration in well-being, chills, and fever may appear. When probing the abdomen, there is pain syndrome in the epigastrium. If there are no complications, such a disorder is cured quickly enough.

Intestinal diverticulitis

The formation of protrusions in the walls of the colon can provoke a condition when the navel hurts. Clinical manifestations this disease include, in addition to pain in the navel, pain when probing the lower abdomen on the left side, an increase in body temperature, bloating, rumbling, constipation.

Umbilical hernia

A protrusion is visible in the region of the navel. If a hernia big size, then it can make it difficult to move food debris through the intestines, and as a result, severe pain.

Abdominal migraine

If your belly button hurts, an abdominal migraine (often occurs in children and people adolescence). At the same time, the pain is quite sharp, is blurred, can be concentrated in the navel area, the limbs become pale and cold, diarrhea, nausea, and vomiting are observed.

Volvulus

The disease begins acutely. Signs: constant or cramping pain in the abdomen, more on the right side of it, vomiting, gas, constipation, the navel often hurts. With this pathology, surgical intervention is indicated.

Pain below the navel: pain in this area of the navel usually indicates problems with the rectum, and in women - with genitourinary system.

It can be the following diseases:

Cystitis(i.e. inflammation Bladder in women): it is usually caused by an infection and is treated with antibiotics.

endometriosis(i.e. proliferation of endometrial cells beyond the layer) is a disease in which the cells of the inner layer of the uterus begin to grow in places that are not intended for it. Usually treatment is carried out according to the symptoms.

Inflammation in the pelvic cavity- the cause of this disease is clarified during the examination. Treatment is usually with antibiotics.

fibroma of the uterus- This is a tumor of the uterus, but benign. Treatment is surgery to remove the uterus.

Cancer of the uterus or ovaries This disease requires anticancer treatment. Produce complete removal uterus with appendages, and then chemotherapy and radiation therapy.

Irritable bowel: during the examination, the cause of the disease is established. Treatment improves the blood supply to the intestines.

Aneurysm (i.e. bulge) abdominal aorta: if the aorta ruptures, then the outcome is one - death. Therefore, when an aneurysm is detected, surgical operation.

Pain in the navel is, as a rule, the result of serious diseases that cannot be treated on their own. It is necessary to consult a doctor even with the slightest pain in the navel. The specialist will conduct a detailed examination and prescribe the appropriate treatment.

Acute pain in the navel is a fairly common symptom that warns of health problems.

Possible causes of acute pain in the umbilical region

Pain in the navel is a fairly common symptom that warns of health problems. The intensity and location of the pain focus may differ, but it is worth knowing that even the slightest discomfort in this area should be noticed. Any signal from our body indicates its problems, so it is very important to pay attention at the initial stages.

Causes of acute pain in the navel

In the navel are:

Thin and colon;
curvature of the stomach;
Horizontal and ascending part of the duodenum;
Areas of the ureters;
Gate of the kidneys.

In most cases, acute pain in this area indicates diseases of the small intestine. Inadequate her work contributes to the violation of assimilation nutrients from the food received, which entails a deterioration in well-being. That is why, if pain near the navel for a long time do not go away and are accompanied by other symptoms, it is necessary to urgently consult a doctor.

Most often, pain indicates such diseases:

Narrowing of the lumen of the small intestine, which is located in acute form.
Violation of the blood circulation of the vessels that feed the small intestine.
Inflammation in the small intestine.
Insufficient production of enzymes, which disrupts the digestion process.
Neoplasms.
Irritable bowel syndrome, which leads to pathologies of the small intestine.

In addition to pain in umbilical region, other symptoms may also appear. Any change in well-being should be listened to and the entire clinical picture should be presented to a specialist.

Bowel obstruction

Obstruction of the middle portion of the small intestine is an extremely serious illness which, if left untreated, leads to lethal outcome. The blockage of the lumen can be caused by three reasons:

Squeezing from the outside (volvulus, etc.);
Mechanical blockage (tumor, roundworm, etc.);
Invagination (typical for children and adolescents). It is the placement of a loop of intestine into the adjacent intestine.

Pain sensations are cramping in nature, the duration of calmness between these contractions gradually decreases. There is also a lack of stool and gas discharge, all this against the background of frequent vomiting. Vomiting masses can very often affect the intestinal contents. After a while, these symptoms disappear, and instead they are observed sharp deterioration patient's well-being:

General weakness;
Increase in blood pressure;
Tachycardia.

The appearance of these symptoms indicates an incipient shock that poses a danger to a person's life. If the victim does not undergo emergency surgery, death may occur.

Pain due to mesenteric circulation

In most cases, such a pathology is observed as a result of blockage of blood vessels by thrombus particles against the background of cardio- vascular system. Another cause of problems with blood supply can be compression of the arteries by oncological neoplasms.

At given state there are pain sensations near the navel, which subside a little when taking the knee-elbow position. Such pain is difficult to eliminate even with the use of morphine, in addition, it is accompanied by tachycardia, increased pressure and the release of sticky sweat.

The intestine reacts to the development of ischemia with liquid feces and vomiting (blood clots may be present). And 5-10 hours after the appearance of the first pain, they subside. It's related to death nerve endings. Then peritonitis begins to develop, accompanied by acute pain in the abdomen, problems with bowel movements and a deterioration in general well-being. These symptoms require emergency surgery.

Abdominal cavity with a horizontal section: what can hurt around the navel?

Chronic stage of mesenteric circulation disorder

Intestinal ischemia in a chronic form can be caused as a result of the development of atherosclerosis and aortoarteritis. She's different sharp pain near the navel, which occurs 20-30 minutes after eating, as well as rumbling in the abdomen, constipation and bloating. Unpleasant sensations are stopped by nitroglycerin.

The disease worsens gradually, so it is important to recognize its symptoms on initial stages and ask for help in time.

Unit of chronic form

It is characterized by pain in the navel, as well as flatulence, which occurs due to stretching of the intestinal mucosa. In a neglected state, gangliolith begins to develop with burning pains in a stomach. The following symptoms may be observed:

Frequent diarrhea;
Hand tremor;
low blood pressure;
The appearance of stool with pungent odor and the presence of foam.

The disease itself progresses slowly, which allows you to pay attention to early stages and avoid starting irreversible processes in the body.

enzyme deficiency

Pathologies associated with the production of enzymes are both congenital and acquired. As a rule, they lead to parietal intestinal digestion of food. Clinical picture may be represented by intolerance to certain foods.

The disease that originated in childhood, leads to a lag in the development of a physical and mental nature, in adulthood this leads to enteral syndrome. The most common form of pathology is gluten intolerance.

The symptomatology manifests itself after the use of an intolerable food product. It can be expressed by flatulence, foamy diarrhea with the remnants of undigested food, pain in the navel. As a treatment, enzyme therapy and the complete exclusion of a product with intolerance will be required.

Oncology of the jejunum

Neoplasms in jejunum are diagnosed quite rarely and mainly in men over 30-35 years old. Symptoms are cramping pain in the navel, which is accompanied by belching, heartburn, diarrhea and nausea. Availability malignant tumors in the body also manifests itself tarry stool and anemia. Treatment of this disease requires a surgical nature.

irritable bowel syndrome

The syndrome refers to functional bowel diseases. It is characterized by impaired motor skills, pain in the navel, which are cramping in nature, as well as flatulence. This symptom is quite widespread, which doctors associate with the modern pace of life. However, it is diagnosed twice as often in women.

In addition to pain, this case the following symptoms may be observed:

constipation or diarrhea;
Fecal masses with the presence of mucus;
Heartburn;
Belching.

Most of the symptoms can go away after a bowel movement. And at night and evening time and symptoms disappear altogether. Since the syndrome strongly affects mental condition patient, it is necessary to apply for medical assistance and start treatment.

Why does it hurt above the navel?

Above the umbilical region is part of the duodenum, as well as pyloric department stomach. If pain sensations are located in this part, this indicates ulcerative processes and gastropathy of these organs. The initial stages of pain development may include burning and discomfort. And in the process of progression, they increase and the frequency of manifestations increases. In case of perforation of the ulcer, the pain becomes completely unbearable, peritonitis develops, which is fraught with pain shock and loss of consciousness.

Such symptoms are also characteristic of cancerous processes in the duodenum and stomach. At the same time, the pain does not decrease and is regular.

Acute pain below the navel: causes

If it hurts at the bottom of the navel, there may be several reasons for this:

Women's diseases in the genital area.
Pathological disorders in the colon.
Endometriosis is a common pathology that affects the female genital area. Its main symptom is pain at the bottom of the navel.
intestinal ischemia. For chronic form characterized by regular pain, and acute course diseases - pain of a sharp nature and paralysis of intestinal statics.
that feed the intestines. It is typical for him It's a dull pain and constipation.
Also this symptom can warn of cystitis, cancerous processes in the uterus or ovaries, uterine fibroids and other diseases.

Pain on the right and left of the navel

If it hurts to the left of the navel:

On the left side are the loops of the intestine, the pancreas region, the stomach itself and the spleen. In the presence of diseases of one of these organs, pain will be felt, localized in the left side of the navel.
If the cause of this condition is the stomach, then nausea and dyspepsia are also added. The pancreas is characterized by: fever, pancreatitis, vomiting, severe pain.
If gases accumulate in the intestinal lumen, this may also be accompanied by pain. At the beginning of pathological processes, an increase in temperature, a violation of the stool, the presence of mucus and blood in the feces are added to this symptom. With the development of hemorrhoids, scarlet blood is released during defecation, with internal bleeding- with black feces.
Viral processes taking place in the lungs can also be displayed as pain in the left side of the umbilical region.

If it hurts on the left side of the navel:

To the right of the navel are: parts of the pancreas, diaphragm and intestines, as well as the liver, gallbladder.
In diseases of the liver, aching pain is permanent.
In the case of cholelithiasis, the attacks are acute and are accompanied by vomiting. The condition does not improve even with repeated vomiting.
Pathological changes in the kidneys provoke the development of pain not only in the navel, but also in the back.
With appendicitis, pain is localized on the left side of the umbilical region, and then moves to right side.

Acute pain in the navel in a child: possible causes

Parents may have such situations when the child has a stomachache. The most difficult thing is to diagnose the cause when the baby cannot clearly say about his pains, but only points to the navel. In this case, it is required Special attention turn to concomitant symptoms. This doesn't just apply to babies. And at an older age, it is difficult for a child to name the reason for his well-being and accurately indicate the location of the pain.

Finding out the reasons for the deterioration of well-being is quite difficult. Very often, a great experience of a pediatrician and additional tests are required to make a diagnosis. Pain in the navel in children can be due to various reasons.

Acute phase of enteritis

Enteritis is characterized by changes in the mucosa of the small intestine, which are dystrophic or inflammatory. Sometimes these diseases can be supplemented by enterocolitis, which affects the large intestine. The causes can be lyambiosis and various intestinal infections.

This state of the body is accompanied by aching or dull pain near the navel, which begins after eating, there is also a regular rumbling in the abdomen. In addition, the child may have a feeling of heaviness in the abdomen, a feeling of fullness in the stomach. Sensations become stronger in the evening and after meals. Possible loss of appetite.

Acute development of appendicitis

Appendicitis is the most common cause of pain and is diagnosed at any age. This pathology appendix requires immediate surgical intervention, since peritonitis can begin at any time. Appendicitis itself begins to manifest itself unexpectedly. It all starts with soreness in the epigastric region and gradually develops into the entire abdomen. After some time, the child may complain of pain in the right side of the abdomen. At the same time, palpation only enhances the sensations, making them extremely sharp and unbearable. In addition to this symptom, appendicitis has dry tongue, fever, and palpitations.

Cancer of the small intestine

In oncology of this internal organ, there are dyspeptic disorders, which include: pain near the navel, vomiting, nausea, sensations of bloating, spastic pain, and so on. This is followed by a decrease in appetite and, as a result, weight loss. This indicates the rapid growth of a cancerous tumor.

Umbilical hernia

With the development of a hernia, the child is worried about severe pain in the abdomen, palpitations, nausea and vomiting, accumulation of gases and constipation. The hernia manifests itself not only as a sharp pain, but also as a protruding formation, which manifests itself as severe pain on palpation.

Abdominal migraine

The symptom is most often diagnosed at an older age. The pain is intense. It can be localized both in the navel and throughout the abdomen. In addition, there is an upset stomach, vomiting and nausea, blanching skin hands and feet.

The pain can be concentrated not only in the abdomen, but also in the head. Moreover, its duration is about half an hour (perhaps their alternation).

Intestinal volvulus

main symptom intestinal obstruction is a sharp pain in the abdomen. It can be both acute regular and cramping. The place of localization is the right side of the abdomen.

On initial stage the disease is manifested by vomiting, in rare cases with the contents of the intestine. The child may complain of gas retention and the impossibility of defecation. Pain is progressive in nature, which intensifies over time. Unbearable sensations can be slightly reduced by pressing the knees to the stomach.

Pain that is localized in the navel or above, below it, may indicate various diseases. Often they are extremely serious, requiring urgent surgical intervention and posing a threat to the life of the victim. Therefore, it is very important to be vigilant in time and seek medical help for an accurate diagnosis and effective treatment.

The navel hurts - what could it be? In fact, such pains may accompany various diseases, starting with enterocolitis and ending with inflammation of the appendix or hernia. But this does not mean that the pain that has arisen can be used to judge the development of a particular pathology. Pain in the navel area is a reason for holding diagnostic examination, which will confirm or exclude the presence of the disease. More about the causes of pain in the navel and will be discussed in this article.

Pain in the belly button - what could it be?

Depending on the type of disease, pain can be very diverse. The pain can be burning, sharp or aching, but before you panic, you should try to remember the exact time of the onset of discomfort in the abdomen. Eg, mild pain may occur after wearing a tight belt. It is impossible to exclude such a possibility that it is the belt that is the cause of all the troubles. In this case, the list of "culprits" should include all your tight clothing.

Often, belts with metal buckles provoke swelling on the body or a rash. As a rule, a similar phenomenon is noticed in those people who suffer from allergic reaction on metal. Allergies can also act as a cause of discomfort or even pain in the lower abdomen, that is, near the navel. If the doctor confirms the allergy, then wearing things with metal elements is not recommended.

Pain in the navel, as a rule, are divided into the following types:

sharp and strong. The appearance of such unexpected pain most likely indicates the development of serious pathological processes. Often, the patient in parallel with this, a deterioration in the state of health is noticed. Doctors call such sensations in the navel area an “acute abdomen”, in most cases the patient needs emergency surgical care;
aching. In the region of the navel, a person has a large intestine and part of the small intestine, which are often the culprits of discomfort and cramping pain. But if the appearance of acute pain is most often accompanied by the development of a serious pathology, then painful sensations aching character usually associated with performance problems. digestive system such as bloating or increased gas formation.

On a note! Regardless of the type of pain, its occurrence cannot be ignored. Therefore, at the first attacks, you should immediately seek help from a doctor. This will not only cure possible ailment at an early stage of development, but also to prevent serious complications.

Causes

There are many various factors, provoking the appearance of pain in the navel, often this symptom accompanies enough serious pathology, which cannot be left to chance. Below are the most common causes of belly button pain.

Table. Diseases that cause pain.

Name of the disease, photo	Description
	A type of intestinal obstruction, accompanied by eversion of the patient's intestines. Pathology can be accompanied by both constant and throbbing pain, localized in the central or right side of the abdomen. When the intestines are twisted, the patient experiences constipation, increased gas formation, bouts of nausea and vomiting. As a therapy, cleansing enemas in rare cases, surgery is required.
	A type of migraine that occurs predominantly in childhood patients, but also occurs in adults. The development of the disease is accompanied by the appearance of pain in the navel. main feature migraine is a blanching of the patient's limbs, but against this background, diarrhea, nausea and bouts of vomiting may occur.
	A gastroenterological disease in which the walls of the colon protrude slightly. Because the large intestine is located in the lower abdomen, this pathology and is accompanied by pain in the navel. Among the symptoms are rumbling in the abdomen, flatulence, constipation, fever.
	A pathological condition in which some internal organs fall out of abdominal cavity sick. In this case, apart from pain under the navel, the patient notices prolonged constipation, attacks of nausea with vomiting, increased gas formation. At the first suspicion of a hernia, you can not self-medicate, trying to correct the neoplasm on your own. In such cases, immediate medical attention is required.
	A common disease requiring urgent surgical intervention. At first, painful sensations appear in the central part of the abdomen, covering the epigastric region and the navel, but over time it passes to the right side of the abdominal cavity. Even slight touches cause a jet of pain.
	Inflammatory disease that affects the walls of the large and small intestines. You can learn about the development of this disease by pain in the navel, which appear during palpation (pressing with your fingers). As a rule, the development of enterocolitis is affected by unbalanced diet or intestinal infections. TO characteristics diseases include diarrhea, increased gas formation, nausea and, accordingly, abdominal pain. The peculiarity of the pathology is that the pain, as a rule, is blurred.
	Inflammation of the stomach and intestines caused by various viruses or pathogenic microorganisms. As a rule, the disease occurs when drinking contaminated water, unwashed or expired products. In this case, the patient has pain near the navel, intestinal colic, indigestion, nausea and vomiting. It should be noted that gastroenteritis often develops with long-term use potent drugs.
	Another disease that is accompanied by pain in the abdomen, or rather, in its lower part. Essentially, it's inflammation. small intestine chronic nature. In addition to abdominal pain, the patient develops general weakness, chills, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea, body temperature rises. Symptoms of the disease can not be called pleasant, so when they first occur, you should immediately consult a doctor.

Important! Most gastroenterological diseases, accompanied by pain in the navel, are similar to each other in terms of symptoms, so you can’t immediately, without medical examination to determine the type of pathology. Otherwise, you can start treating a completely different disease on your own.

Other reasons

Above were the most common pathological conditions in which the patient may have pain in the navel. But there are other reasons that should not be excluded:

aortic aneurysm;
circulatory disorders in the abdomen;
disorder of the autonomic nervous system;
intestinal obstruction;
tumor development in the small intestine;
adhesive disease.

The conditional division of the navel into two parts will allow you to notice that the nature of the diseases may differ. But regardless of the cause of development, the disease must be treated in a timely manner. Therefore, at the first sign, you should immediately consult a doctor.

Features of diagnostics

During the diagnostic examination, an extremely important point is the assessment general condition the patient's health. It is necessary to determine the exact localization of pain. For this purpose, the doctor performs palpation, in which the patient must be in a supine position.

Also, with pain in the navel, the doctor may prescribe the following diagnostic procedures:

x-ray examination of the digestive tract;
laboratory analysis of feces for the presence of dysbacteriosis;
blood test for hepatitis and biochemistry;
colonoscopy;
ultrasound examination of the abdominal organs and kidneys of the patient;
a blood test for antibodies to bacteria (for example, to Helicobacter pylori).

Based on the results of the laboratory tests, the doctor can put accurate diagnosis. After that, the patient is prescribed a course of therapy, the composition of which will depend on the disease that caused the pain.

Treatment of abdominal pain

If the pain is short-term and disappears after a while, it is most likely due to a violation digestive processes in organism. Prevention and treatment in this case come down to considering and, if necessary, changing your diet. Eliminate everything harmful products(fried, salty, fatty, smoked, etc.). It is also necessary to refuse bad habits such as smoking and alcohol abuse. But if the pain bothers you all the time, then one diet, unfortunately, in this case is no longer enough. The doctor prescribes various drugs, A further treatment is already under his control.

During treatment, one should not count on a quick result, since it depends not only on the type of disease, but also on whether the patient will follow all the recommendations of the attending physician. When treated with some medications the patient may experience additional symptoms It is the body's response to drugs. In this case, the doctor should slightly adjust the course of therapy by replacing the drugs.

It should be noted that there are such diseases, in the event of which the patient needs urgent surgical intervention. Such diseases include strangulated hernia, peritonitis, acute form of appendicitis and others. The development of such pathologies can be guessed by acute pain in the abdomen, which, as a rule, does not subside. Many people, in an attempt to somehow alleviate the symptoms, take painkillers before the arrival of the doctor. It is strongly discouraged to do this, since the substances contained in the medicines can affect the results of laboratory tests. In such cases, ice can be used - it will slightly alleviate the symptoms.

Based on all of the above, it can be understood that the appearance of pain in the navel may indicate the development different pathologies, some of them pose a great danger to the health and life of the patient. Therefore, timely diagnosis and, accordingly, treatment is extremely important.

On a note! With the development of even the most severe pathologies timely treatment increases the likelihood Get well soon And full life sick.

An excellent effect can be achieved by regularly exercising with a fitness ball.. To do this, you need to take a supine position. So the abdominal muscles relax as much as possible. When carrying a child, pain in the navel is usually associated with the child himself. It puts excessive pressure on the internal organs, which causes discomfort. But in order not to risk the health of the baby, if pain or discomfort appears, you still need to visit a doctor.

Video - Why the navel hurts

It can make life unbearable. Unpleasant sensations can occur in any part of the abdomen. The sudden appearance of pain in the navel region cannot be ignored, but on the contrary, you need to figure out what caused these unpleasant sensations.

Possible causes of pain around the navel

Pain in the middle of the abdomen (near-umbilical region) is a very common phenomenon. AND the appearance of pain here is associated with the pathology of the organs located in this area of \u200b\u200bthe abdomen. These are the small intestine (specifically the jejunum, the horizontal part of the duodenum), part of the large intestine (the transverse colon), big omentum. In the vast majority of cases, abdominal pain near the navel is directly related to intestinal diseases.

The cause of pain may be such diseases:

Acute intestinal infections

Pain in the umbilical region can be observed with acute intestinal infections, When pathological process concentrated in the small intestine. In this case, we talk about the development acute enteritis infectious origin.The defeat of the small intestine is typical for such intestinal infections as:

The first signs of an acute intestinal infection are usually nonspecific. A person has a feeling of malaise, weakness, body temperature rises. Soon there are, as well as rumbling and pain in the abdomen. With the intestinal infections listed above, the pain is mainly concentrated in the umbilical region.

note

With giardiasis, a person is concerned not only with symptoms from digestive tract but also irritability fast fatiguability, skin rashes, itchy skin.

Crohn's disease

intestinal ischemia

Pain in the umbilical region is also observed in such a dangerous condition as intestinal ischemia. Ischemia develops in cases where the lumen of the vessels is clogged, as a result of which the intestine receives insufficient blood. In conditions of insufficient blood supply, intestinal tissues inevitably become necrotic.

Doctors distinguish between acute and chronic intestinal ischemia. So, acute intestinal ischemia often associated with blockage of intestinal vessels by a thrombus or embolus. The disease develops in people with a history of cardiovascular pathology.

note

Acute intestinal ischemia is referred to as emergency conditions requiring emergency medical intervention.

Chronic ischemia , as a rule, occurs as a result of atherosclerotic lesions of the intestinal vessels.

Most early sign acute intestinal ischemia is sudden appearance acute pain in the abdomen, concentrated mainly near the navel and above. Also, the patient begins to be disturbed by rumbling in the abdomen, urge to defecate, vomiting, diarrhea,.

In chronic intestinal ischemia, moderate pain in the umbilical region bothers a person some time after eating. There may also be loose stools, sometimes blood in the stool, and weight loss. Chronic ischemia, although less dangerous than acute ischemia, still requires full treatment.

Strangulated umbilical hernia

This is a very common disease. An umbilical hernia is called pathological condition, in which the organs of the abdominal cavity, as it were, protrude outward through the umbilical ring. Outwardly, it looks like a convex formation in the navel. An uninjured umbilical hernia does not hurt and does not particularly bother a person. But everything changes dramatically if there is an infringement of the hernia.

The injured organ hernial sac suffers from insufficient blood supply, leading to gradual tissue necrosis. This condition is manifested by severe pain in the navel, nausea and vomiting,. What to do in such a situation? First of all, do not self-medicate and do not try to fix a hernia with your own hands, it is dangerous.

Extremely important when pinching umbilical hernia see a doctor within the next couple of hours. This will avoid the death of the tissues of the strangulated organ.

Acute appendicitis

Many people know that if it hurts on the right side of the lower abdomen, it can be acute. But the first sign of acute appendicitis is pain in the entire abdomen, especially in the navel.. At this stage, it is not easy to suspect inflammation of the appendix. But after a few hours, the pain is already moving to the right iliac region ( Bottom part abdomen on the right). This symptom in surgery is called moving pain.

note

With appendicitis, the pain is constant, aggravated by walking, changing the position of the body in bed.

Against the background of pain, nausea, vomiting (usually 1-2 times), loosening of the stool occurs. The patient has no appetite, which is why he refuses food. A moderate rise in body temperature up to 38 C may also be observed. Palpation of the lower abdomen on the right is accompanied by a noticeable increase in pain. If you experience the above symptoms, you should immediately go to the hospital to prevent perforation of the appendix and the development of peritonitis.

Small bowel obstruction

Intestinal obstruction is a violation of the movement of food through intestinal tract due to mechanical obstruction or violation of intestinal motility. The main reason for the development of small bowel obstruction is, which develops after all kinds of operations on the abdominal organs. Also, the blockage of the intestinal lumen with a tangle, the overlapping of the lumen with a neoplasm or a diverticulum, can also provoke the development of small bowel obstruction.

With small bowel obstruction, a person is disturbed by paroxysmal pains in the form, including the umbilical region. At the initial stage of the disease, rumbling in the abdomen increases. Due to the accumulation of gases, the stomach swells, increases in size. There are also repeated vomiting (first with gastric contents, then with intestinal contents with a characteristic bad smell), stool retention. Such patients need urgent medical attention.

Mezadenitis

Mesadenitis is called inflammation lymph nodes located in the abdominal cavity.

The disease mainly occurs in young children.

By and large, mesadenitis is such a reaction immune system for implementation harmful microorganisms in the lymph nodes of the abdominal cavity.

With mesadenitis, the child complains of pain in the abdomen, especially in the navel. At the same time, nausea, vomiting, loose stools, fever body. As a rule, babies become lethargic, passive, refuse food. All these symptoms are often perceived as signs of acute appendicitis, and only the necessary diagnostic measures will allow a definitive diagnosis to be made.

What to do if your stomach hurts?

The appearance of pain should always be taken as a signal that not everything is in order with health. Acute pain in the umbilical region can hide, including very dangerous diseases. Moreover, it is impossible to ignore the child's complaints about pain in the umbilical region, because children may incorrectly voice the exact localization of uncomfortable sensations. And behind the pain in the abdomen can hide and acute appendicitis, and peritonitis, which require immediate treatment. That's why in case of pain in the abdomen near the navel, it is necessary to contact the medical institution where you can find out true reason this symptom.

Grigorova Valeria, doctor, medical commentator

Feelings of pain, regardless of their localization, cause severe discomfort to any person. When there is severe pain around the navel, you do not need to immediately rush for painkillers, since in any situation it is very important to determine the root cause of these sensations. These symptoms cannot be ignored, as they can signal a serious illness that can be life-threatening. But there is no need to panic immediately - these states are quite harmless. Consider all the likely causes of discomfort and what can be done if the stomach hurts in the navel area.

List of diseases, which can provoke pain and tingling in the navel, is quite long. This is due to the fact that in the abdominal cavity there are quite a lot of organs from various systems, and, by and large, a problem with one of them may be the source of these unpleasant sensations. The pain can be described as true, associated directly with those areas that are adjacent to this area, and as irradiating, having a source in a different place, but giving it to the navel area. General list probable diseases looks like this:

stomach ulcer or duodenum;
gastritis;
Crohn's disease;
intestinal obstruction;
hernia, and its pinching including;
volvulus and intestinal colic;
diseases of the pancreas;
inflammation of the intestinal diverticulum;
obstruction of the urinary canals;
hepatitis;
irritable bowel syndrome;
gynecological problems (pain in the navel area in women can cause ectopic pregnancy or ovarian cyst).

Why does the stomach hurt around the navel: The main reasons

Understanding the cause of pain is an essential and important step in prescribing the correct and timely method problem solving. Unpleasant feelings, especially of an acute nature, should not be left unattended, but they can be of a different nature, and have different localization.

Pain in the center of the abdomen above the navel

The peculiarity of the organs of the digestive tract is that they have many nerve endings, which helps them to respond even to minor negative manifestations . So, when sensations are clearly localized in the center above the navel, then you need to take care of the condition of those organs that are in this part:

these feelings can create stomach problems. Most common cause these symptoms - gastritis, especially in an acute form. The inflammatory process of the gastric mucosa has clear and pronounced pain sensations that have high intensity and are often spasmodic in nature. The acute stage may be accompanied by vomiting, blanching of the skin, and dry mouth;
another likely cause, which is also associated with the stomach, can be called cancer. It starts to develop dangerous state with the same symptoms as gastritis, but over time the situation worsens, becoming more complicated by apathy, rapid weight loss, colic, aversion to food, etc.;
pancreatic disease. When it hurts around the navel, the pathology touched the central part of the organ;
duodenal ulcer or stomach. Pain usually occurs between meals or in the morning.

Pain on the right side of the navel

Right side of abdomen conditionally divided into the lower and upper square. On the right in the upper part are the pancreas, gallbladder and part of the intestine, as well as the liver, and in the lower part - the ureters, part of the intestine, appendix, and also the genital female organs - Fallopian tube, right ovary. Naturally, the pains on the right are the result of problems with some of these organs:

Pain in the lower abdomen in the area under the navel can be felt by both women and men. Answers to the question, but for what reason exactly appeared discomfort in this area may be a large number of Let's take a look at the most common ones:

violation of the integrity of the walls bowel diverticulum. The sensations that are felt at the same time are of an acute nature, as during inflammation of the appendix, but are not in one place, but diverge along the lower abdomen;
hernia and its pinching;
intestinal obstruction in its lower parts. Pain in this localization can be both episodic and acute, and be permanent;
the process of inflammation in the organs of the small and large pelvis (salpingitis). Most often accompanied by a significant increase in body temperature;
the lower abdomen in women can hurt before and during monthly cycle, and sensations, as a rule, are not sharp and pulling;
diseases that affect the genitourinary system;
in men, this symptom can be explained with the processes of inflammation in the genital organs or with the development of neoplasms in them;
retention of urine a certain reason may be characterized by sensations of pain that are noted just below the navel. And they are strong and sharp.

Pain to the left of the umbilicus

To the left of the navel there are also many important organs, and a problem with any of them can create sensations of the localization described: the spleen, part of the intestine, top part the left ureter, part of the pancreas and, of course, the muscles surrounding all these organs. Consider the likely causes of pain on the left:

oncological diseases sections of the intestine located on the left side of the navel;
stretching or rupture of the abdominal aorta - provokes severe pain in the back and in the abdomen, concentrated on the left side;
intestinal obstruction;
volvulus of the sigmoid colon;
diverticulitis (as a rule, it is noted already in old age);
need to highlight again women's problems- cyst, ectopic pregnancy (this time in the fallopian left tube), endometriosis and ovarian rupture;
Crohn's disease.

It must be said that there are and not very hazards that cause pain on the left. So, even diarrhea can provoke unpleasant and cramping sensations on the left side, along with a loud rumbling in the intestines. It is impossible not to say about constipation, which involves a complication of the process of passing feces - it also causes pain, combined with bloating.

Sharp pain when pressed

Sharp pain associated with bloating, diarrhea and severe nausea- this is probably a manifestation of an umbilical hernia. During the examination, you can see the protrusion of the navel and feel a certain seal, which, with slight pressure, creates an increase in pain sensations. In any case, even if the hernia is temporarily reduced, you can get rid of the problem if only a surgical operation is performed.

In addition, acute pain is a sign of appendicitis. The peculiarity of these pain sensations is precisely the fact that they intensify with pressure on certain parts of the abdomen. Also among probable causes acute pain applies acute stage enteritis ( inflammatory process mucosa of the small intestine), diverticulitis of the small intestine (an inflammatory process of the mucosa of the organ, often accompanied by an increase in temperature).

Nausea and stomach pain near the navel

Pain in the umbilical region can also indicate a pathology such as volvulus of the small intestine. In this case, the sensations of pain will be aching and constant, and will also be accompanied by constipation, increased gas formation, and nausea. Pain in its intensity increases with time and can move to the area of the stomach, that is, above the navel.

combination of nausea and severe pain near the navel may be a symptom of hereditary abdominal migraine, which is usually noted in childhood. This phenomenon sounds rather unusual to some, since most people are accustomed to associate migraine only with sensations in the head. Features of abdominal migraine are as follows:

accompanied by diarrhea, severe nausea and bloating;
is paroxysmal in nature, may be different, but, as a rule, is localized in the area near the navel;
the attack lasts up to several hours, then the person's condition improves, and complaints about the digestive system disappear;
portends or is associated with headache.

Belly button pain accompanied by diarrhea

In the area near the navel there is a part of the small intestine - in this area parietal digestion takes place, in which the main amount of all nutrients from food is absorbed into the blood. During damage to the small intestine, its work is also disrupted, and accordingly, food passes this segment very quickly, without being properly processed. As a result - loose stools (watery or mushy). The described dependence makes it possible to conclude that the combination of diarrhea and pain around the navel is a signal of a disease of the small intestine.

During urination, the pain unpleasantly gives to the navel

Soreness when urinating is a very clear set of symptoms indicating such bad sign For strong half humanity as prostatitis. Often, sensations of an unpleasant nature are noted not only in the process of urination, but also appear during or after the act. The same symptoms in men can cause urethritis.

In other cases, characteristic of both sexes, pain in the navel during urination is a symptom of a bacterial infection of the body. Often pathogens cause urinary tract infections. If we consider specific diseases, then urethritis, pyelonephritis and cystitis can declare themselves this way. It should be noted that women, especially pregnant women, are five times more likely to suffer from the above ailments, unlike men.

Pain around the navel with fever

A high temperature in the body accompanies any process of inflammation, so the combination of discomfort in the area near the navel with a change in temperature is a signal of severe inflammatory disease in any of the organs that are located in this area. An increase in temperature is also accompanied infectious diseases organs.

What to do if the pain is very disturbing?

Severe pain should certainly be a reason to see a doctor. Moreover, you do not need to immediately drink painkillers, as they can relieve symptoms and complicate both diagnosis and further treatment. So-called " acute abdomen» needs an urgent call to an ambulance.

By calling an ambulance, before the doctor arrives, you need to listen carefully to the nature of your feelings in order to accurately answer the questions that the specialist will ask. The doctor is likely to ask the following questions:

whether there is an irradiation of sensations (do the pains go somewhere else);
how long ago the painful attack began;
whether the nature of sensations has changed after the onset of an attack;
how the pain began (suddenly or gradually developed);

Colic and strong sharp pains around the navel began at night, now smoothly flowed into right side belly. What could it be, doctor, and how to relieve the pain?

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