What if you have cold kidneys? Symptoms and treatment. Cold of the kidneys: what is this concept, accompanying symptoms, treatment by various methods

Urinary diseases excretory system may develop under the influence of various factors.

One of common causes launch inflammatory process- local or general hypothermia, which can lead to serious negative consequences for good health.

We will figure out what symptoms bother a person who has a cold of the kidneys, and also find out how this condition can be treated.

Is it possible to chill the kidneys?

Usually the phrase "chilled the kidneys" means the development of an inflammatory process in the urinary system, which is accompanied by manifestations of general intoxication, as with a cold. What can lead to pathology?

One of the likely reasons is the spread of pathogens from the primary focus due to inadequate treatment and / or complex weakening of the immune system.

Bacteria and viruses can enter the kidneys through the blood and lymphatic vessels as a result of the progression of acute respiratory infections. viral infections(flu), bacterial ailments (tonsillitis, bronchitis, pneumonia, scarlet fever) caused by streptococcus, staphylococcus and other representatives of the pathogenic flora.

It is possible to prevent the development of infection in the kidneys by the timely initiation of antiviral or antibiotic therapy. In addition, it is important to drink plenty of fluids so that the urinary system is constantly "flushed".

Reason for hypothermia

A factor that often provokes kidney disease is hypothermia. It may occur due to:

being outside in frosty or damp weather in inappropriate clothes and shoes;
swimming in cold water;
sitting on a stone, reinforced concrete, unheated earth;
being in a draft, including a floor jet of an air conditioner or fan;
wearing a short skirt or blouse that does not cover the lower back during the cold season.

The mechanism of the development of the disease is simple: due to hypothermia, a spasm of blood and lymphatic vessels, as a result, the tissues of the kidneys are deficient in nutrients and oxygen.

Due to this, conditions are created for the reproduction of conditionally pathogenic microorganisms. In addition, due to tissue spasm, the outflow of urine from the kidney worsens. With prolonged hypothermia, impaired blood supply and stagnation of urine can lead to the destruction of the parenchyma of the organ.

Particularly prone to kidney colds are people with chronic pathologies urinary system – urolithiasis, pyelonephritis. They need to avoid hypothermia at all costs.

Symptoms of inflamed kidneys

Consider what symptoms are observed if a person has a cold of the kidneys. The symptoms of kidney diseases depend on the specifics of the course of the inflammatory process and the lesion, but there are also unifying signs.

The main nephrological pathologies that can occur with hypothermia or the spread of a cold, – pyelonephritis and glomerulonephritis. Both diseases are unilateral and bilateral.

Pyelonephritis

Pyelonephritis is an inflammation that covers the tubular system, pelvis and calyx of the kidney. Symptoms:

temperature rise to 39-40 ºС;
sweating;
general weakness;
nausea, vomiting;
thirst.

If the infection spreads to the urinary reservoir and urethra, dysuric disorders may appear:

frequent painful urination;
turbidity of urine, the presence of mucus, blood, salts in it.

When the disease progresses to chronic form a person is disturbed by periodic aching pains in the lower back and an increase in blood pressure.

How is pyelitis different from pyelonephritis? Here you will find the answer to this question, as well as learn more about inflammation. renal pelvis- the cause of the disease, the principles of treatment.

Glomerulonephritis

Glomerulonephritis is an inflammation of the glomeruli of the kidneys, which perform the function of filtering the blood. Symptoms:

decrease in the volume of urine excreted;
impurities of blood in urine, its turbidity;
promotion blood pressure;
swelling of the face and limbs;
pale skin;
shortness of breath and pain in the heart during exercise;
discomfort in the lower back;
general weakness, headache;
rash on the skin.

Glomerulonephritis is a very dangerous disease. Without therapy, it can lead to nephrosclerosis - replacement functional tissue kidney connective fibers.

Drawing pains

Pyelonephritis and glomerulonephritis are accompanied by pain in the lumbar region. Discomfort may be felt on one or both sides. It occurs due to stretching of the renal capsule containing nerve endings by an inflamed or urine-filled organ.

Usually renal pain has a pulling, aching, dull, constant or paroxysmal character. It can intensify after exercise, when lying on your side and touching the skin in the affected area. In some cases, discomfort extends to the lower abdomen or encircles the body.

Headache, weakness, malaise

The inflammatory process in the kidneys triggers a number of mechanisms that lead to an increase in temperature and a deterioration in overall well-being. The person experiences:

headache;
weakness;
loss of appetite;
decline in vitality;
muscle and joint pain;
drowsiness;
chills;
increased sweating;
irritability and others unpleasant symptoms.

The listed manifestations are the result of the following processes:

slowing down the functioning of nerve cells;
braking metabolic processes at the cellular level;
lack of oxygen;
intoxication (poisoning) due to the penetration into the bloodstream of the waste products of pathogenic flora.

The severity of intoxication in nephrological diseases is especially high, since the kidneys do not fulfill their task - they do not filter the blood and do not remove harmful substances.

Priority measures in case of illness

A person who has a cold of the kidneys should seek qualified advice. If the condition allows, then you should go to the clinic yourself. IN severe cases need to call the doctors.

Before going to the hospital or while waiting for the doctor, it is recommended to limit physical activity.

You should lie down and cover yourself with a warm blanket. You can take an antispasmodic to relieve pain and an antipyretic to reduce fever.

It is important to drink a lot of warm liquid - tea, cranberry juice, rosehip broth, dried fruit compote.

As for warming up the lumbar region with pain in the kidneys, you should not prescribe it yourself. A local increase in temperature helps to relieve spasm of blood vessels and muscles, improve blood flow and reduce pain, but at infectious pathologies it can lead to an increase in the pathological focus.

A clear sign of inflammation is a temperature above 37º. It is better not to risk and not apply a heating pad to the lower back. An alternative safe option is to wrap the body with a scarf.

When a patient complains of pain in the kidneys, the doctor should refer the patient to blood and urine tests, as well as ultrasound of the urinary system. Only on the basis of these studies can accurate diagnosis.

Women should additionally visit a gynecologist to make sure there are no pathological process in the genitals.

Treatment

Inflammation of the kidneys is treated in a hospital setting. Antibacterial drugs are prescribed. The agent is selected depending on the susceptibility of the pathogen, which is detected during bacteriological analysis of urine. The most commonly prescribed drugs are penicillins, cephalosporins, aminoglycosides, or fluoroquinolones. The course can be from 7 to 14 days.

In addition to antibiotics, painkillers, antipyretics and diuretics are prescribed. Great importance has phytotherapy.

Knotweed, chamomile, St. John's wort, bear ears are useful, corn silk, horsetail, lingonberry leaves, wild rose, cranberries. These plants help relieve inflammation and have a diuretic effect.

With glomerulonephritis, drugs are additionally used:

suppressing autoimmune and allergic reactions;
reducing pressure;
reducing inflammation;
normalizing blood clotting.

In severe cases, blood purification procedures are performed - plasmapheresis and hemosorption.

With nephrological inflammation, it is important to observe bed rest and diet, and also not to overcool. Pickled, smoked, fatty and too salty dishes should be excluded. Nutrition should be vitamin and light.

Wellness treatments

It is desirable to supplement the treatment with physiotherapeutic procedures, but only on the recommendation of a doctor. You can take a bath at home. General rules:

There should be enough liquid in the container so that when immersed Bottom part back was under water. Optimum temperature- 40º.
The exposure time is 15 minutes. Immediately after the end of the session, you must put on warm clothes and lie down on the floor with a blanket. It is advisable to carry out the procedure before going to bed.
Must be added to water herbal preparations. Infusions from branches and cones of pine, horsetail grass, chamomile flowers are suitable.

In addition, at the stage of recovery are useful:

electromagnetic therapy;
mud applications on the lumbosacral region;
thermo- and ultrasonic therapy.

These techniques help improve kidney function: improve urine filtration and activate excretory function.

Pain in the kidneys, fever, general malaise- symptoms of inflammation renal tissue, which can develop against the background of acute respiratory infections or hypothermia. It is important to see a doctor as soon as possible, and not to self-medicate. The prognosis for the development of nephrological pathologies depends on how timely therapy is started.

What is a kidney cold

In medicine, the diagnosis of "cold kidney" does not exist. This term usually refers to acute infectious process in the organs of the excretory system, accompanied by common features intoxication (same as with common cold). A person feels overwhelmed, his head hurts and his temperature rises, and inflammation of the pelvicalyceal apparatus - pyelonephritis - develops in the urinary system. acute form disease is dangerous for its complications, as well as the possibility of chronicity of the process. Therefore, a cold of the kidneys requires timely diagnosis and treatment.

Hypothermia is one of the provoking factors

The main cause of cold kidneys is infection. Bacteria (usually coli, Proteus, Klebsiella) are introduced into the mucous membrane of the PCS and damage it. The immune system of the body attacks foreign microbes, and an active inflammatory process develops in a person. The infection can get into the kidneys in the following ways:

ascending - from the ureter and lower divisions urinary system;
hematogenous (through the blood) - from chronic foci of infection, for example, adenoids in children;
lymphogenous (through lymphatic system organism).

And how are the development of infection and the effect of low temperature related? Is it possible to chill the kidneys? The fact is that general or local hypothermia significantly reduces the body's defenses. Bacteria that were previously suppressed by the immune system are activated, and a person develops a cold of the kidneys.

Symptoms of the inflammatory process

The symptoms of a kidney cold are divided into general and specific. The general ones include:

an increase in body temperature to 38-39 ° C and above;
general weakness, drowsiness;
fast fatiguability;
loss of appetite;
headache;
feeling of ache in the body.

Specific signs of congested kidneys are also pronounced:

unilateral or bilateral pain in the lumbar region;
frequent urination;
discomfort, pain in the lower back when urinating;
a decrease in the volume of urine, a change in its color and transparency;
increased blood pressure, which may be accompanied by tinnitus, the appearance of "flies" before the eyes.

A cold of the kidneys in men can additionally be manifested by acute pain in the perineum, radiating (radiating) to the testicles. This is due to the peculiarities of innervation internal organs the strong half of humanity. If a woman has a cold of the kidneys, signs of inflammation may also be added to the symptoms of the pathology. Bladder: frequent urges on urination, sharp sharp pains during it. Children may experience abdominal pain.

It is recommended that a person with a cold kidney see a doctor as soon as possible. Only after comprehensive examination a specialist will be able to make a correct diagnosis and begin treatment.

Need to be investigated!

If the doctor assumes that the patient has a cold of the kidneys, he prescribes a number of laboratory and instrumental tests to confirm the diagnosis of pyelonephritis:

Collection of complaints and anamnesis Tell the specialist when your kidneys were blown out, whether you caught a cold before, and whether you took any treatment for this. Clinical examination

general examination: if the patient has a cold of the kidneys, pallor, swelling of the face, eyelids attract attention;
palpation - there may be a slight increase in the size of the organ on the side of the lesion;
definition of Pasternatsky's symptom (tapping) - acute pain with a light tapping of the fist on the palm of the hand lying on the lower back.

Laboratory diagnostics

OA of the blood - is carried out for a comprehensive assessment of the state of the body; if the kidneys are cold, signs of anemia are observed in the KLA (a decrease in the concentration of hemoglobin and erythrocytes) and acute inflammation(increase in the level of leukocytes, ESR);
OA of urine - leukocyturia, bacteriuria, an increase in the relative density of urine is determined;
urine sample according to Nechiporenko - there is a significant excess of the number of leukocytes.

Instrumental diagnostics

Ultrasound - signs of inflammation of the pyelocaliceal system are determined.

In difficult diagnostic cases, the doctor may additionally prescribe excretory urography, CT, MRI. These tests will help to accurately assess the degree of damage to the kidney tissue and prescribe suitable treatment.

Taking action: principles of treatment and prevention

If a person has a cold of the kidneys for the first time, and he has developed signs of acute pyelonephritis, it is important to start treatment as soon as possible. Any delay threatens the development of such serious complications, How:

abscess/carbuncle of renal tissue;
nephrogenic sepsis;
acute kidney failure.

How to treat cold kidneys? The complex of therapeutic measures includes the appointment of:

. Antibiotics are the main stage of the etiotropic treatment of pyelonephritis. Preference is given to nitrofurans, cephalosporins, protected penicillins.
uroseptic drugs for plant-based. They help cleanse urinary tract from infection, have a mild diuretic effect. Popular representatives of the group are Canephron N, Fitolizin, Cyston.
Means from the group of NSAIDs (Indomethacin, Ketoprofen). Normalize body temperature, reduce the severity of the inflammatory process.
Antispasmodics (Papaverine, No-shpa). Relax the smooth muscles of the urinary tract, contribute to a better outflow of urine.

The duration of treatment for acute pyelonephritis averages 7-14 days.

In order to prevent kidney colds in the future, it is important to follow the principles of preventing urinary tract infections. Avoid hypothermia, always keep your legs and lower back warm, eat right and varied, eliminate foci in a timely manner chronic infection in organism. Be healthy!

Causes and signs of the development of the disease
Treatment with traditional medicine
How to treat cold kidneys with folk methods?
Disease prevention

Most often, kidneys can have a cold during the demi-season. No wonder they always warn that the feet must be kept warm and not sit in the cold. Even if it is hot outside, you should not neglect these rules, and even more so, swim in cold water to cool your hot body, because it is very easy to get hypothermia of the kidneys.

There is not a single superfluous organ in our body, all perform important functions. The kidneys are the body's main filter. They pump all the blood through themselves several times a day and purify it of microbes, toxins and infections. That is why, for all diseases, a urine test is immediately prescribed, by which you can immediately understand the state of the body.

Causes and signs of the development of the disease

Doctors identify four main causes of pain in the kidneys:

Hypothermia of the body.
infections bacterial nature(flu, scarlet fever, rheumatic diseases, angina, etc.).
Viruses that enter the blood (E. coli, Proteus, Staphylococcus, etc.).
Kidneys with a cold or other infectious disease pass through themselves not only microorganisms, but also medications. The load on the natural filter increases significantly.

A person, if he has a cold in his kidneys, will soon feel pain, unpleasant sensations will not keep you waiting. Within 48 hours, the first signs of a kidney cold appear - these are pulling pains in the lumbar region and frequent urge to urinate. Other symptoms appear after a few days.

Cold kidney symptoms are as follows:

Change in color and odor of urine.
Swelling of the hands and feet (may appear in the late afternoon).
Thirst.
Infrequent or frequent urge to urinate.
The appearance in the urine of blotches of blood or flaky sediments.
Rash on the face or body.

If not start surgical treatment kidneys, the symptoms will get worse. Chills will appear, body temperature will rise to 38-38.5 ° C. Therefore, with the question of how to treat cold kidneys, it is urgent to contact a urologist.

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Treatment with traditional medicine

Immediately after contacting a specialist, it is necessary to pass general analysis urine and urinalysis according to Nechiporenko. As an additional study, the doctor may recommend a cystoscopy procedure. Based on the examination and the results of the examination, a treatment regimen is drawn up, which necessarily includes sulfa drugs, diuretic herbs and antibiotics for colds of the kidney. If the patient has a cold in her kidneys and she has problems with urinary retention and cramps, antispasmodic drugs are prescribed.

Additionally, drugs may be prescribed for general increase immunity is complex vitamins, dietary supplements and biostimulants.

March 13, 2017 Vrach

During a sharp change in weather, a person expects great amount troubles are both colds and viral diseases, and such an unpleasant state when he had a cold of the kidneys. The first signs of cold kidneys may appear after soaked feet or ordinary hypothermia. And in this case, you can’t hesitate, since timely and proper treatment will help prevent the development of such serious complications as inflammation of the bladder or pyelonephritis.

Main reasons

With the development of SARS or other colds, the virus often penetrates the urinary tract, which provokes inflammation of the renal pelvis type. In this case, the main signs of a catarrhal phenomenon can be activated in one kidney, and in both. As soon as the symptoms begin to appear in a person, it is necessary to urgently consult a doctor, in this case, to the urologist. All causes of cold kidneys are commonplace and often come down to simple neglect of health.

The cold process can develop due to:

sudden hypothermia;
recently transferred or undertreated viral or inflammatory process;
penetration pathogenic infection into the body.

Possible Complications

The overall performance of the body deteriorates sharply. Untimely or unqualified treatment can lead to the development of such serious diseases as:

acute cystitis;
acute pyelonephritis, which is easily able to "develop" into a chronic stage;
hydronephrosis;
glomerulonephritis;
urolithiasis disease.

After the kidneys are cold, pathogenic processes begin to occur in the patient's body - the infection that has got inside quickly spreads and enters urinary tract. Against the background of weakness of the body as a result of hypothermia, the disease begins to actively progress, and renal inflammation instantly spreads throughout the urinary system.

The above painful process develops very quickly in women, causing problems with work. urinary canal and genitals.

In men similar condition may cause problems with prostate. by the most an unpleasant consequence congested kidneys is the development of chronic renal failure.

Symptoms in women

Any pathological process is characterized by its symptoms. The main symptom, which manifests itself regardless of gender and age of the patient, is pain, as well as discomfort during urination. Over the next 2 days after hypothermia, other unpleasant symptoms develop - nagging pain lower abdomen, pain in the lower back, frequent urge to urinate. In the future, there is an active progression of the inflammatory process.

Symptoms in women differ in some ways from colds in men. Signs of cold kidneys characteristic for women:

change external characteristics urine - color changes, an unpleasant odor appears;
precipitation appears in the urine - flakes or blotches of blood;
swelling of the lower and upper limbs, which escalates in evening time days;
constant thirst;
sharp and painful urge to urinate frequently;
rash covering hands and face.

Symptoms in men

What signs of cold kidneys are typical for the male body?

an increase in body temperature to levels of 38 degrees or more;
increase in blood pressure;
acute pain in the lumbar region;
general weakness of the body;
increased urination, accompanied by painful sensations;
a decrease in the total volume of urine excreted, as well as a change in its color and smell;
feeling of sharp pain in the perineum.

Symptoms in children

The root causes of the disease in children can be very different:

if the baby has been sitting on cold or damp ground for a long time;
if you walked for a long time in damp or windy weather;
if you wet your feet;
if he was near the air conditioner;
if a cold of the kidneys was provoked by diseases such as scarlet fever, tonsillitis, and other infections.

If a child has a cold of the kidneys, then his symptoms develop almost instantly. The baby begins to complain of pain in the tummy or back, he often visits the toilet, and the process of urination is accompanied by unpleasant sensations. In the process of development of the pathological process, the child's body temperature begins to rise and often reaches 39 degrees. A small patient has body aches, general weakness, passivity, capriciousness.

Treatment Options

Cold kidneys require timely and qualified treatment, and therapies are prescribed by the doctor in each case only individually. The methods of treatment of the inflammatory process of the urinary tract include:

Treatment with antibiotics. Depending on age and general health, the patient is selected certain drug as well as individual treatment. With a timely visit to the doctor, the course of antibiotic therapy lasts 5-7 days, if an infection joins the underlying disease, then the course of treatment with these antibacterial drugs increases to 2 weeks. Antibiotics contribute to the complete destruction of the focus of infection, exclude the possibility of the transition of resistance in bacteria, prevent the possibility of relapse and the occurrence of complications.
Treatment with anti-inflammatory drugs is the suppression of the inflammatory process in the body.
Taking antipyretics is indicated when the temperature rises above 37.5 degrees.
The appointment of painkillers is indicated if the patient has severe and prolonged pain;
Treatment with diuretics;
Purpose herbal decoctions and extracts - kidney collection, lingonberries, parsley root, horsetail grass;
Phytotherapy treatment - Kanefron, Urolesan.

Treatment of congested kidneys must be accompanied by a diet. During therapy, you can not eat harmful foods (pickles, marinades, fatty and smoked foods). Drinking balance is also important, but in some cases, the patient may be advised to drink a smaller amount of fluid.

Stories from our readers

“I was able to cure the KIDNEYS with the help of a simple remedy, which I learned about from an article by a UROLOGIST with 24 years of experience Pushkar D.Yu ... "

folk therapy

The most important thing in proper treatment This is bed rest. For the period of therapy, it is required to completely exclude active image life, use harmful products and alcoholic drinks.

Folk healers recommend that patients take decoctions and infusions medicinal herbs, which contribute to the removal of the inflammatory and painful process. healing properties possesses lingonberry grass, bearberry, bear ears. In the diet of the patient, it is necessary to include lingonberry or cranberry juice.

Warming up the lumbar zone and legs. This method for example, if the patient does not have elevated temperature body.
Taking warm baths with the addition of salt or mustard. Duration water treatment should not be longer than 15 minutes. Warm baths can be used as one of the methods of treatment if the patient's body temperature is normal.

It is important to remember that alternative therapy is not a panacea, everything folk methods must be combined with medical treatment.

Tired of dealing with kidney disease?

Swelling of the face and legs, PAIN in the lower back, PERMANENT weakness and fatigue, painful urination? If you have these symptoms, then there is a 95% chance of kidney disease.

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This is a fast-acting German kidney repair remedy that has been used all over the world for many years. The uniqueness of the drug is:

Eliminates the cause of pain and brings the kidneys to their original state.
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Missing side effects and no allergic reactions.

Is there such a disease at all - cold kidneys and how can you get cold kidneys?

Prolonged exposure to the cold without proper clothing can lead to colds and numerous malfunctions in the body.

This is often the cause of kidney problems, and if you do not pay attention to the discomfort that has appeared, an inflammatory process may begin to develop. Usually they talk about an inflated bladder, without thinking about another very important organ.

Is it possible to chill the kidneys - it is better to answer this question without relying on your own experience.

How exactly does kidney failure occur?

Most often, with colds, viruses that cause acute respiratory infections, acute respiratory viral infections, influenza, entering the bloodstream, activate dormant pathogenic microorganisms:

streptococci
staphylococci
coli
other harmful bacteria.

The unpleasant fact is that often this happens already against the background of the onset of recovery from colds. In addition, the inflammatory process can begin after suffering infectious diseases(scarlet fever, intestinal diseases, suppuration, abscesses, etc.).

In any of listed cases the kidneys can suffer if the immune system is weakened, and systematic treatment is not carried out with the appropriate medical supervision may begin to develop inflammatory disease kidneys.

When can you start to worry?

If hypothermia "touched" the kidneys, it will be difficult to make a mistake. At first it seems that this is a common cold, but bouts of weakness and sharp rise temperatures should immediately alert, and if instead of recovery, malaise continues, then you should pay attention to its nature.

Diseased kidneys are manifested by the following symptoms:

back pain in the kidney area
nausea, even vomiting
headache and fatigue
loss of appetite
changes in urination (there may be both too frequent, even annoying urges, and a noticeable decrease in fluid secretion)
urine may become cloudy, with sediment.

At this stage, it is better to go to the doctor and take blood and urine tests before the process becomes chronic. If this is not done immediately, at the first sign, the urine may relatively normalize, and then sluggish inflammation will be much more difficult to recognize.

How can you be cured?

Treating kidneys on your own is not the most The best decision, most home remedies will only help to quickly relieve the symptoms of kidney and bladder problems.

Despite the fact that traditional medicine gives a lot of pretty effective tips on how to treat cold kidneys, it is advisable to visit a doctor and get tested. Only an accurate knowledge of the nature of abnormalities in the functioning of the organ can greatly help the kidneys return to optimal functioning.

foot baths

In a bowl with hot water pour sea or ordinary salt, you can use mustard powder. Steam your legs, no more than 15 minutes.

bath with decoctions

To warm up the kidney area, the bath is taken while sitting. IN warm water you need to add a decoction of sage, chamomile (the amount of decoction is indicated on the box), then sit in the bath for 15-20 minutes

for back pain - heating with a heating pad

Lie in bed with a heating pad, place it on the lumbar region.

Procedures should be carried out in warm clothes, after warming up the legs and lower body, be sure to wear socks.

In general, if even small signs of cold kidneys are found, you should begin to monitor the compliance of clothing with the temperature outside, beware of drafts, and keep your feet warm. And before recovery, it is necessary to lie down, to give the body the opportunity to recover from the disease.

As for drug courses, they are prescribed by the doctor in accordance with the test data and the identified signs of the disease.

If pathogenic microflora is found in the composition of urine or blood, the doctor will prescribe appropriate antibiotics, in the form of tablets or a course of injections. Together with them, means for normalization are usually prescribed. intestinal microflora as well as vitamins and mineral complexes to restore normal metabolism in the body.

In addition, the following may be assigned:

diuretics
painkillers, antispasmodics
antipyretic drugs
anti-inflammatory drugs
strengthening agents, mineral preparations.

With a slight inflammation, herbal medicines, herbal kidney teas, a very mild and effective drug "Fitolysin", others are prescribed. safe means based on the healing natural power of herbs and roots.

These medicines are also suitable for children and pregnant women, they are able to have not only a diuretic effect, but also anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and also help cleanse the kidneys and urinary tract from stones and sand.

tvoipochki.ru

Many women ask themselves the question "Is it possible to chill the kidneys?" If the body is overcooled, for example, due to the low temperature outside, or due to drafts in the room, then yes! Our organs, ladies, are very sensitive to changes in temperature. If a woman has a cold of the kidneys, the symptoms of a cold can be different. The most basic are:

sharp or aching pain in the lumbar region;
symptoms of pyelonephritis (fever, discoloration of urine);
urination disorders (frequent urge, pain when urinating, and so on).

However, it must be taken into account that even if a woman has a cold of the kidneys, the symptoms that we have discussed above may not fully appear. In any case, do not self-diagnose. As soon as you notice these signs, immediately consult a doctor.

There are suspicions that the kidneys have caught a cold? How to be?

Folk recipes based on herbs

What else can a girl who has a cold kidney do? The symptoms of a cold can be removed, as mentioned earlier, with the help of herbs. We will give a few recipes on how to make tinctures at home:

Dry chopped sage leaves (100 g) pour 1 liter of boiling water. Let it brew for 2 hours, pre-wrapped. Then strain and dilute with an equal amount of wine, such as Cahors, and add 0.5 kg of honey. It is required to take tincture inside 30 g every 3 hours. It helps a lot with kidney problems.
Pour 0.5 liters of vodka with fresh chopped sour leaves. Infuse for two weeks, then strain everything and take it strictly by teaspoon 3 times a day. Trust the treatment important body just like kidneys folk medicine it is forbidden. It is necessary to combine drug treatment and herbal.

How to avoid kidney colds?

In order to never face the problem of cold kidneys, you need to carefully monitor yourself: in cold weather, dress warmly and avoid drafts. Simple rules that will help you not to find out what a woman feels who has a cold of the kidneys (the symptoms of which we examined earlier).

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What diseases are hidden behind a cold of the kidneys

Is it possible to chill the kidneys? The answer to this question is, of course, positive.
Low temperature environment leads to a slowdown in blood flow and narrowing of blood vessels, which causes a decrease in the body's immune response, as well as congestion (especially in the capillaries of the kidneys). This state is conducive to reproduction and life even opportunistic bacteria, constantly present in the human body in low concentrations (E. coli, streptococcus, staphylococcus, etc.).

In this case, the exact diagnosis of congested kidneys may sound like this:

acute pyelonephritis;
glomerulonephritis;
tubulointerstitial nephritis.

In each of these diseases, the inflammatory process affects different areas kidneys. So, with pyelonephritis, it is present in the tissues of the pelvis and calyx, sometimes spreading to the entire surface of the organ, and glomerulonephritis is characterized by damage to the blood vessels of the glomerular zone. Tubulointerstitial nephritis affects only the tissue surrounding the filtering glomeruli, causing severe swelling. Here's how you can chill your kidneys.

Symptoms and treatment of all manifestations of a cold of the kidneys are both general and specific for each. individual disease traits.

First signs

To understand and recognize the renal inflammatory process in the early stages will help distinctive features course of various diseases.

Acute pyelonephritis

The disease usually begins with a sharp manifestation of the first signs:

increase in temperature indicators to 38-39 degrees;
dull pain of a paroxysmal or constant nature, more often on one side of the lumbar region;
symptoms of general intoxication (headache, nausea, fatigue);
unproductive frequent urge to urinate;
pain in the urethra or inguinal region at the end of the urination process;
cloudy urine;
thirst.

Pyelonephritis is more often diagnosed in women and children. This is due to the peculiarities of the physiological structure of the urinary system, depending on gender and age.

A woman has a significantly increased risk of pyelonephritis if she initially has a cold in her bladder or ovaries.

Glomerulonephritis

Inflammation in the blood vessels of the glomeruli occurs due to a failure of the immune response in response to the presence of an infection. This leads to a violation of the blood filtration function and enhances the permeability of the walls of the renal vessels.

With glomerulonephritis, the patient may notice:

decrease in the daily volume of urine excreted;
persistent pallor of the skin;
pain aching character(most often on both sides of the lower back);
Availability blood inclusions or blood clots in the urine;
increased blood pressure;
swelling of the limbs and face;
an increase in body temperature (not always observed).

Tubulointerstitial nephritis

This type of inflammation is diagnosed mainly in children and adolescents and is a complication of such past illnesses like diphtheria, tonsillitis, tonsillitis, SARS. At the same time, when a child catches a cold, the immune response weakens, and the infection enters the kidneys through the bloodstream from the initial focus of inflammation in the nasopharynx.

Symptoms of a cold of the kidneys with this type of nephritis:

a slight increase in body temperature (37.5-38 degrees);
lack of appetite;
feeling of thirst;
tissue swelling;
decrease in urine volume;
pain in the lumbar region;
the presence of blood inclusions in the urine.

The disease most often occurs when the body is hypothermic against the background of respiratory infections.

Diagnostics

To understand how to treat cold kidneys, it is necessary to conduct a series of tests and hardware research methods.

Laboratory diagnostic methods include:

Analysis of urine. Evaluation of quantitative and qualitative indicators of additional inclusions, such as protein, erythrocytes, leukocytes, nitrites (bacterial flora). It also determines the density and acidity, the level of urea and other indicators. All this gives the doctor the opportunity to understand what kind of infection in question;

bacteriological culture urine and antibiogram. The study allows you to accurately determine the causative agent of the infection and its resistance to certain antibiotics;
blood test (increased ESR speed, anemia, increased white blood cell counts).

Apart from clinical research, they also resort to hardware methods for visualizing the functioning of the kidneys, such as ultrasound, CT and urography with contrast.

But if you suspect the occurrence of renal failure due to the fact that a person has a cold in the kidneys or when the infection passes into the ureter, it will be advisable to use CT and urography with contrast.

Treatment

In the vast majority of cases, a cold of the kidneys is caused by bacterial pathogens against the background of a general decrease in immunity.

That's why medical therapy includes:

antibacterial drugs, the sensitivity to the components of which is proved by the urine antibiogram;
anti-inflammatory agents. Can be used as drugs general action(in tablets), and local (in ointments and gels);
antispasmodics (to relieve the reflex narrowing of the ureter in order to more painless and effective urine output);
uroseptics (usually these are preparations with components plant origin). They prevent the spread of infection to other parts of the urinary system;
special herbal preparations and formulations to improve the functioning of the kidneys;
vitamin complexes (only by agreement with the doctor, as in some cases this can serve as an unnecessary burden on the kidneys).

The specificity of the course of glomerulonephritis also provides for the appointment of drugs that help thin the blood to reduce the risk of thrombosis, as well as immunosuppressants to reduce the accumulation of immune complexes in the vessels.

With pyelonephritis, a combination of increased fluid intake in combination with taking diuretic drugs is shown, while with glomerulonephritis and tubulointerstitial nephritis, such drugs are used only for severe edema.

When the kidneys are cold, the course of antibiotic treatment takes an average of 5-10 days, but with pathogens such as staphylococcus, more may be needed. long time(up to 14 days). In general, the treatment of a cold of the kidneys is 21-30 days.
It is possible to treat cold kidneys both in stationary and at home, if all the recommendations of the attending physician are followed.

Diet and drinking regimen

Apart from medicines, with a cold of the kidneys, an important role is played by the observance of certain rules of nutrition and drinking regimen.

Yes, from daily menu for the duration of treatment and during the recovery period should be excluded:

spices, especially spicy;
fatty meat dishes, including broths;
canned food;
chocolate;
coffee;
alcohol;
limit salt intake.

Allowed to add to the menu egg white and no more than 1 tablespoon of butter per day. This will help make up for the lack of protein due to the temporary rejection of meat.

With glomerulonephritis and tubulointerstitial nephritis, the diet is somewhat stricter. Cheese, cereals (except rice), bread, mineral water, ice cream, pasta(except protein-free), fish. In these diseases, the recommended amount of fluid is negotiated with the doctor (most often it is forbidden to drink a lot of water, as this leads to edema and creates an excessive load on the damaged renal glomeruli).

After the final recovery, it is recommended to follow preventive measures to exclude cases of relapse (avoid hypothermia, wear underwear only from natural fabrics, if you have a cold, then eliminate the focus of inflammation in time, etc.). After all, prevention is easier than cure.

What to do if the kidneys are cold, only the doctor should decide. Home treatment may result in complications such as abscess, sepsis, carbuncle, or acute renal failure. Most of these conditions are life-threatening for the patient.

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Causes of an organ cold

One of the main reasons for the development of the disease is hypothermia, which weakens the body's defenses. infectious agents, which are already in the kidneys or enter them with the bloodstream, begin to actively multiply - the inflammatory process begins. This condition is called nephritis. Depending on the location of the focus of inflammation, the doctor makes one of the following diagnoses:

Pyelonephritis;
tubulopathy;
Glomerulonephritis and others.

Often renal pathologies are the result of a cold, sore throat, SARS, which also occur due to hypothermia. This occurs against the background of a decrease in the overall resistance of the body to infection.

The causes of the inflammatory process can also be viruses that penetrate the blood: staphylococci, proteus, E. coli.

Symptoms of a cold kidney

When a person has a cold in the kidneys, pain appears, frequent urination, pulling sensations in the lower back. As a rule, the first signs of the disease appear in the first two days. A few days later, other symptoms appear, namely:

If these signs are found, it is imperative to consult a doctor, otherwise the painful manifestations will only intensify: often the body temperature rises to 38-38.5 ° C, chills begin.

Inflammation affects one or both kidneys. In acute pyelonephritis, the tissues of the organ are affected. In this case, the temperature jumps sharply to 39-40 ° C, and there is chills, increased sweating, headache, "backache" in the back, nausea and vomiting are not excluded. Acute pyelonephritis often appears as a result purulent processes that occur with angina, endocarditis, or some gynecological pathologies. In the absence of proper treatment, the disease flows into the chronic stage.

Glomerulonephritis is an inflammation that affects the vessels of the glomeruli. This disease often occurs as a consequence of scarlet fever, tonsillitis, purulent bronchitis or pneumonia. The reason for this may be hypothermia. Symptoms of a kidney cold in this case are manifested in the form of chest pains, shortness of breath, the presence of protein in the urine and blood, while the skin becomes pale, and the pressure rises.

Therapeutic measures

Depending on the type and stage of the disease, the attending physician will prescribe one or another treatment program, however, in general, a number of general therapeutic procedures. This includes both medical treatment and traditional medicine methods, along with the use of wellness baths, which must be done regularly.

Treatment with traditional medicine

To put correct diagnosis, the doctor conducts an examination of the patient. He usually appoints the following tests and procedures:

Urinalysis: general, daily, according to Nechiporenko;

For more detailed information about the patient's condition, cystoscopy is sometimes performed. This method involves the study of the state inner surface bladder using a special catheter with optics.

Based on the data received, the doctor makes a conclusion and decides how to treat the patient. Such a program includes taking medications (antibiotics) and herbs that have a diuretic effect.

Additionally, drugs are prescribed that help strengthen the immune system - various biostimulants, vitamins and dietary supplements. If the patient has a cold of the kidneys and experiences pain during urination, then antispasmodics are prescribed to him.

Currently prefer to treat kidney cold herbal preparations. In mild forms of the disease, they are no less effective and effective than other anti-inflammatory drugs. In contrast, medicines containing herbal ingredients, safer for human body, which is especially important for children, pregnant women and young mothers. Doctors often prescribe drugs such as:

"Kidney tea";
"Urolesan";
"Canephron";
"Phytolysin".

The components that make up these drugs have anti-inflammatory, analgesic and diuretic effects, and also help to remove stones and sand.

Wellness treatments at home

Colds of the kidneys, especially with no severe complications, very effectively treated at home. Apart from drug treatment a number of preventive measures can be taken to prevent the further development of the inflammatory process. So, some experts recommend using methods of thermal exposure to diseased kidneys in the absence of high temperature.

These include the following procedures:

Taking a warm bath in a sitting position. It is recommended to add a certain amount of decoction based on sage, chamomile or other medicinal herbs that are part of the kidney collection to the water.
Warm foot baths. To do this, you can use an ordinary bowl of hot water and add to it aroma oils, bath salts or mustard. Steam your feet well in this composition, then put on woolen socks.
Using a heating pad. It can be used at night, placed under the lower back. If you use a rubber heating pad, and it will not cause you discomfort during sleep, you can leave it, the water in it will gradually cool down by itself. If you have an electric heating pad, it will need to be removed after about an hour, a maximum of two. Do not overdo it with temperature regime. Your task is to get the desired therapeutic effect, and not get burned.

It should be remembered that the time bath procedures should not exceed 15-20 minutes. This will allow you to warm up the diseased organ and at the same time not get undesirable consequences from overheating. They need to be done for at least 2 weeks in order to restore the body after a cold of the kidneys has taken place.

In addition, for some time, one should adhere to the observance of the thermal regime, so as not to reduce the effect of the preventive measures to "no". So, you can wrap yourself in a warm blanket, and put on additional pajamas at night. At the time of treatment, it is also strongly recommended to stop going outside, at least for a long period of time. It is also advisable to stay away from drafts and any other possible hypothermia.

Traditional medicine methods if the kidneys are blown

Treatment with folk remedies will not completely get rid of the disease, however, these methods can alleviate the patient's condition if he has a cold of the kidneys. It is better when they are combined with the treatment prescribed by the doctor.

Widely used in folk medicine different herbs, leaves and roots. They are brewed like tea, sometimes mixed with each other. different types plants. Fees can be purchased at a pharmacy or prepared independently. When inflammation of the kidneys are often used:

bearberry;
Bear ears;
St. John's wort;
Stigmas of corn;
Chamomile;
horsetail;
Rose hip.

Herbs weaken the process of inflammation and contribute to the normalization of the functions of the renal system.

Burdock root can be used for treatment. It is dried, ground in a mortar to a powder, poured hot boiled water(0.2 l), insist 12 hours and filter. The infusion must be drunk in one day, while it is important to observe water regime, established by the doctor for the prevention of puffiness.

If the kidneys are blown out, you can drink pomegranate juice. It contains a lot useful substances which have a beneficial effect on the functioning of the urinary system. For treatment, it is necessary to drink freshly squeezed juice, drinking 200 ml in the morning and 50 ml in the evening after meals for two months. Positive effect also have juices squeezed from pumpkin, radish, horseradish, asparagus and radish.

In addition to the use of infusions of herbs and juices, you can take baths with sage, horsetail, birch leaves. No less useful are foot baths, to which they add sea salt or coniferous twigs, previously steamed in boiling water.

Prevention of colds

To avoid congestion of the kidneys, you must follow a few simple rules:

Dress for the weather. Hypothermia inevitably leads to a weakening of the immune system and the occurrence of inflammatory processes.
Do not walk too long in the cold or in the rain.
Regularly carry out hardening procedures. Correct hardening contributes to the fact that the body begins to react more steadfastly to hypothermia, and a person is less exposed to colds.
Avoid being in a draft;
Do not sit on wet or cold surfaces.
Treat a cold in time if hypothermia did occur.

Doctors recommend drinking enough liquids, that is pure water or herbal tea. This will keep water-salt balance in organism. Regular visits to the doctor for examination genitourinary system also contributes to the detection of possible inflammation on early stage his appearance.

A cold of the kidneys is a treatable disease, it is enough to take appropriate measures in time. If you are still blown away, you can not delay going to the doctor. Timely diagnosis and prescribed treatment is the key Get well soon and no complications.

Is it possible to chill the kidneys?

Reason for hypothermia

Symptoms of inflamed kidneys

Pyelonephritis

Glomerulonephritis

Drawing pains

Headache, weakness, malaise

Priority measures in case of illness

Treatment

Wellness treatments

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What is a kidney cold

Hypothermia is one of the provoking factors

Symptoms of the inflammatory process

Need to be investigated!

Taking action: principles of treatment and prevention

Causes and signs of the development of the disease

Treatment with traditional medicine

Main reasons

Possible Complications

Symptoms in women

Symptoms in men

Symptoms in children

Treatment Options

folk therapy

Tired of dealing with kidney disease?

How exactly does kidney failure occur?

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How can you be cured?

What diseases are hidden behind a cold of the kidneys

First signs

Acute pyelonephritis

Glomerulonephritis

Tubulointerstitial nephritis

Diagnostics

Treatment

Diet and drinking regimen

Causes of an organ cold

Symptoms of a cold kidney

Therapeutic measures

Treatment with traditional medicine

Wellness treatments at home

Traditional medicine methods if the kidneys are blown

Prevention of colds