The cat vomits foam. Varieties of vomit

The cat is vomiting white foam - dozens of worried owners of their pets come to our clinic with similar complaints every day. In the case where a cat is vomiting white foam, the doctor needs to find out some more information about the animal’s condition in order to establish a possible cause and make a correct diagnosis. To do this, he draws up an anamnesis from the owner’s words, namely, he clarifies:

How often does a cat vomit?

What did the animal eat in Lately and whether there was access to chemicals (to exclude a case of poisoning);

The time the cat first vomited;

Amount of vomit produced and consistency;

Is your appetite decreased or increased?

Whether the animal is active or with the appearance of vomiting, the cat has become weak and apathetic;

Does the cat have chronic diseases?

To accurately determine the diagnosis, the veterinarian conducts an additional examination; urine and blood tests are taken from the cat, an ultrasound of the abdominal cavity, and an x-ray are performed. Endoscopic examination is also performed.

Causes of foamy vomiting in cats

Experts associate the cause of foamy vomiting in cats with the so-called “vomiting on an empty stomach.” This means the following: after entering the stomach, food moves further into the intestines, leaving gastric juice in the stomach. At the same time, the stomach wall produces special mucus in order to protect the stomach from self-digestion. Such mucus contains protein, therefore, when mixed with gastric juice, they form a foamy mass.

During vomiting, this foam comes out. Therefore, it is believed that when a cat vomited white, it happened on an empty stomach. For the most part, this situation does not seem dangerous if the cat has vomited one or more times and the animal maintains its usual behavior.

If such situations occur regularly and often, and are also accompanied by other symptoms, for example, diarrhea, then this means that the cat has stomach problems and in this case it is simply necessary to see a doctor.

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White vomit in a cat

White vomit in a cat is the safest, unlike the others. However, frequent such manifestations in a cat do not indicate its absolute health. It is necessary to carefully monitor the diet, it must be balanced and correct, do not allow the pet to eat “excess” in order to avoid disturbances in digestive system and problems with gastrointestinal tract, which can cause vomiting and other unwanted pathologies.


Diagnose cat diseases not easy, because not a single pet can explain in human terms what hurts him. Symptoms can be ambiguous, but if your cat has vomited, there is no doubt that her health is not in order. It remains to find out why the cat is vomiting and how to treat vomiting in cats - and this is the most difficult thing. Because there are several causes of vomiting in cats, and each of them can affect your pet. And before treating vomiting in a cat, it is necessary to find out the nature of the disease. Or, to your relief, make sure that the animal is healthy and simply cleanses the stomach.

Even if you find that your cat’s vomiting is caused by a harmless phenomenon: a ball of his own hair or banal overeating, do not forget to observe his behavior. And just in case, remember how to properly treat vomiting in cats at home, and under what circumstances it is time to stop self-medication and contact a veterinarian. You can hope that natural mechanisms will help your four-legged friend recover on his own, but you must be there to help him in time and cure the cat’s vomiting, or rather, the reason that caused it.

How to treat and cure vomiting in a cat at home?
The sooner the cat is in the veterinarian's office, the more likely cure vomiting quickly and without consequences. But until you see a doctor, you can alleviate your pet’s suffering at home. First aid for a cat vomiting consists of the following simple measures:

  1. Stop feeding your cat and make sure he doesn't steal food from the table. However, he most likely will not show interest in food himself.
  2. If the cat’s condition returns to normal within 24 hours, the urge to vomit goes away and an appetite appears, start feeding him in small portions. soft food, and in between meals, observe the behavior.
  3. Leave water for your cat to drink in the public domain - vomiting dehydrates the body and the animal will want to drink. Except for those cases when drinking also provokes belching, which indicates the seriousness of the problem.
  4. In case of poisoning chemicals like acidic or alkaline nature, household chemicals or other toxic liquids, make the cat swallow 1-2 teaspoons of enterosgel, atoxil or other absorbent and try to get to the clinic before the next burp.
  5. If your cat has swallowed a hard and/or sharp object and is experiencing stomach pain and nausea, pour 1-2 tablespoons into his esophagus. Vaseline oil and show it to a veterinarian surgeon as quickly as possible.
Do not try to prescribe or give your cat anti-vomiting medications yourself - this can only be done by a qualified doctor. Human medicines They are absolutely not suitable for animals and will not only not help, but will also aggravate the situation. If the animal feels very unwell and cannot tolerate transportation to the clinic, it would be wise to call a veterinarian at home.

How is vomiting in cats treated?
When contacting a veterinarian, be prepared to answer all his questions about the cat’s behavior and nutrition, try to remember in detail what and when the pet ate at the last meal, when the vomiting began, with what frequency and how many times the cat vomited, what the vomit looked like and was the vomiting accompanied by others? painful symptoms. Be sure to tell us what your cat was sick with before, whether he has chronic diseases, when and what vaccinations he received. The doctor needs all this to collect anamnesis and diagnose correct diagnosis. The following procedures may also be required for diagnosis and treatment:

  • Ultrasound internal organs;
  • gastroscopy;
  • X-ray, incl. contrasting;
  • blood analysis;
  • laparotomy (an incision in the peritoneum to access the internal organs).
If vomiting is profuse and prolonged, then it is very likely that the doctor will prescribe an injection saline solution or Ringer's solution to protect against dehydration. To reduce acidity and restore pH balance in the stomach, Famotidine is often prescribed. Don’t be surprised if you have to give a No-Shpa injection or put on an IV - all this is available and allowed only by a doctor in a clinic, but not by you at home.

In some rare cases, before treating vomiting in a cat, it is necessary to provoke it to cleanse the stomach of a foreign and/or toxic substance. This can be done in the same way that people use: press on the root of the tongue. Another option is to force the cat to drink a lot of water or aqueous solution table salt, but not hydrogen peroxide, which causes burns to the mucous membranes in cats, although this method can often be found among folk recipes from vomiting in cats. After your cat has recovered, continue to monitor his habits and eating behavior. Only with such a careful approach can you cure vomiting in a cat and prevent it from recurring.

Vomiting in a cat is a protective reaction of the body to external and internal irritants. Usually, such an animal’s reaction is quite normal: the cat can simply clear its stomach of accumulated hairballs. But sometimes nausea and vomiting pet indicate serious illness. If timely assistance is provided, painful the condition will pass without consequences for the pet.

What kind of vomiting happens in cats?

By carefully observing your cat, you can notice signs of distress even before she starts vomiting. The cat begins to behave strangely, sits in an unusual tense position or makes strange noises. At this moment, it is necessary to trace exactly how the pet vomited. There are several types of vomiting that signal complete different problems in the animal's body.

Types of vomiting in cats:

  • Vomiting with foam. If a cat vomits foam without any impurities in the form of fur or food debris, this indicates the presence of some kind of disease.
  • Vomit undigested food. It happens that a cat eats food too quickly or begins to play active games immediately after eating: this type of vomiting should not cause serious concern.
  • Vomiting bile - yellow vomit without any inclusions.
  • Vomiting hair. Since cats constantly groom themselves and groom themselves, hair accumulates in their stomach. To prevent the stomach from becoming clogged, animals regurgitate fur.
  • Vomiting blood. Light blood in the vomit indicates injury to the larynx or esophagus. The cat could have been injured by swallowing a sharp object. If the animal belches only blood and it is dark in color, this indicates deeper damage: perhaps to the stomach or intestines. In this case, urgent consultation with a veterinarian is required.

Causes of nausea and vomiting in cats

With the exception of physiological factors, such as burping fur, there are several reasons why a cat burps:

Vomiting that continues for several days - serious reason contact your veterinarian.

Yellow vomit

If the cat vomits yellow liquid, this indicates that bile is present in the vomit. This is not typical for this type of ailment, since bile should not enter the stomach. The presence of this component in vomit indicates liver or gallbladder disease.

If the illness lasts for several days, the stomach begins to fill with bile. In this case, the walls of the stomach become inflamed, since bile is a hostile environment for the digestive organs.

The pet owner must accurately determine the color of the masses before contacting a doctor. Vomiting of bile is usually a very bright, rich yellow color. If the masses are colored with dyes contained in feed, they are of a dull gray-yellow color.

The cat is sick: he doesn’t eat or drink, constant vomiting - possible reasons

Vomiting with foam

If foam pours out of a cat's mouth, this is a sign feline distemper. A clear sign The reason for a cat to vomit foam are frequent reflex movements, reaching up to 8-10 times. Along with frequent vomiting, other signs of distemper also occur - the cat does not lick itself, hides in dark corners, and ceases to be interested in the world around it.

You should not treat your pet yourself. However, it is quite possible to alleviate his condition:

  • If food remains or hairballs are noticed in the masses, it will be enough not to feed your pet for a while. You need to remove all the food, but leave a container of water. With such a diet, the animal will quickly return to normal.
  • If a cat often rejects food, it should be limited in its diet. Exclude fatty foods, sweets and canned food.
  • You can give your cat Regidron diluted with water. This is an excellent sorbent that will remove toxins from the body. You can give the medicine up to 4 times a day, one teaspoon at a time.
  • Chamomile decoction helps well in such cases. It is given in the same way as Regidron: a teaspoon 4 times a day.

All of these methods can help if your pet does not have serious liver problems, gallbladder and other vital important bodies. If home treatment had no effect, the cat should be taken to the doctor immediately.

Nature has taken care of all living organisms on earth and cats are no exception. She gave the animals vomiting reflex as defensive reaction from external factors and impacts. What does it mean if a cat vomits yellow liquid? There can be many reasons for this process, let's take a closer look.

Yellow foam and vomiting - what does it mean?

The gag reflex is a special animal defense mechanism, which is a simultaneous contraction abdominal muscles and diaphragm. Sudden jump intra-abdominal pressure provokes the release of gastric contents outward through oral cavity. The cat is vomiting yellow liquid. This may be due to disturbances in the functioning of the pancreas and stomach, pathologies of the gallbladder and its ducts, diseases of the liver and kidneys.

Interesting! In the cat breed, the gag reflex, as an instinct of self-preservation, is much more developed than in other pets - dogs, birds, rodents, and so on. Therefore, cat breeders are faced with this life problem quite often and should be well versed in this topic!

The cat has yellow vomit - reasons

In most cases, it is bile that turns a cat's vomit yellow. The admixture of bile appears brightly yellow And specific smell, these signs are difficult to confuse with something else. The causes of cat vomiting lie in diseases of the liver and choleretic tract.

A similar gag reflex can occur after eating stale or low-quality food, as the load on the liver increases significantly.

The cat vomits very often fatty foods nutrition, which is also associated with overload of internal organs - the liver and gall bladder. Antibiotics have a depressant effect on the liver and can cause a gag reflex with bile. Overdose of any medicines may cause yellow vomit with foam or mucus.

What you should pay attention to when an animal is vomiting:

  • circumstances and time of the first vomiting;
  • frequency of urges, volume of vomit;
  • consistency, composition and amount of vomit per day;
  • does the cat still have an appetite?
  • Is there any desire left to drink?
  • the presence of other symptoms and their nature;
  • duration of the gag reflex relative to the first vomiting;
  • does your pet have chronic diseases?
  • Has the cat been vaccinated and dewormed?

Green and yellow vomit indicates something has entered the stomach. a large number of bile, and intestinal contents are also present. If a pet eats grass, the vomit will be colored green color. Yellow vomit with mucus indicates erosive changes in the mucous membranes different departments animal digestive system.

Vomiting foam and bile - possible diseases

The cat vomited yellow liquid! Repeated yellow vomit with food and foam indicates the presence of inflammatory process in any part of the animal's digestive system. The stomach cannot cope with the volume of food entering it, spasms begin with the release of vomit. To make a correct diagnosis, it is better to contact veterinary clinic, because there are a lot of diseases associated with the digestive system - gastritis, pancreatitis, ulcers, duodenitis, colitis and so on.

Attention! The cat is vomiting white foam, the provoking factor in this case is hunger. After all white foam- this is the result of the chemical interaction of protective mucus from the walls of a hungry stomach and oxygen from the surrounding air.

Yellow vomit with foam and blood may occur due to internal bleeding in the animal's intestines, stomach, or esophagus. With a tumor or ulcerative formations in the vomit, along with foam, bloody streaks will be present. If the shade is scarlet and uniform, this means that blood is secreted into the upper section Gastrointestinal tract – pet’s mouth, larynx or esophagus. Bleeding is dangerous and does not go away on its own - it is absolutely necessary ambulance veterinarian specialist!

First aid for an animal

Pet owners should know how to induce vomiting if their pet has swallowed a foreign body or eaten something it shouldn't. One of the most gentle ways is saline solution based on one tablespoon of salt per glass warm water. The cat should be given this liquid until the urge to vomit appears. It is forbidden to induce a gag reflex when sharp objects enter the animal’s throat, which can cause injury inside the body.

Anyway correct solution If you experience repeated vomiting and foaming, see a doctor immediately!

Please note when visiting a veterinary clinic! The cat vomited yellow liquid. To begin with, a competent veterinarian will collect an anamnesis, that is, draw up a complete picture of the causes and symptoms that led to this result. Next, the doctor will prescribe necessary tests and tests, may apply endoscopy, radiography or ultrasonography to find out the root cause of what led to complications and deterioration in the cat’s well-being. Only a comprehensive analysis of the situation will make it possible to determine the nature of the disease and prescribe correct treatment kitten vomiting.

In case of poisoning, it is recommended to take absorbent drugs that absorb and remove toxic and toxic substances from the animal's body. During exacerbations of gastritis and ulcers, the cat vomits yellow liquid with foam. In this case, certain therapeutic diets, not allowing coarse, artificial and fatty foods in the diet, as well as medications that relieve pain and inflammation.

If it is determined that the cause of vomiting and foaming lies in the progression of helminths, then treatment will require deworming drugs and further regular anthelmintic prophylaxis.

😿 Causes of vomiting in cats. What to do if your cat is vomiting white foam or mucus. Diagnosis of green, red, black, yellow, orange, pink and clear vomit. The cat vomits after eating. Treatment

Vomiting in cats and cats 😿


Content

There is hardly a single owner who would not observe such a phenomenon as cat vomiting. But the cat owner does not always pay due attention to what happened, considering it simply the body’s reaction to food. Yes, this happens, but it also happens that cat's body bad changes occur, and this is one of the first symptoms of a serious illness. Therefore, it is better to figure out whether there is a reason to treat your pet.

Causes of vomiting in cats

Diseases

Here is a list of diseases that can cause a cat to burp regularly:

    chronic renal failure. Often with chronic renal failure in the morning, the ejected contents consist of empty saliva, and uremic syndrome manifests itself;

    gastroenteritis, gastritis - mucus may be visible;

    But it’s no good to write off something like that unpleasant phenomenon only for pregnancy - infections can attack a cat at any time, so if you suspect it, it is better to show the animal to a veterinarian.

    Diagnosis of cat vomiting

    People often forget that it is necessary not only to remove the symptom, but to understand the cause of the phenomenon. Vomit may be a symptom various violations in the cat's body. To understand the true cause of regurgitation, you need to consider vomiting - after diagnosis it will become clear whether the animal needs urgent treatment, and which one exactly.

    The cat is vomiting blood

    When an owner notices blood in a cat's vomit, they may begin to panic. Should not be doing that. You need to get together and first of all study the unpleasant phenomenon.

    Perhaps there is scarlet blood in the mass, or the mass itself is thick and brown. If you still vomit Brown, then there is a high chance of having stomach bleeding. It could have been caused by a hit foreign body, tumor, ulcerative process, liver disease, acute course gastritis and some other diseases. Why brown? Because vomit contains not only blood, but also gastric juice.


    Scarlet bloody vomit or a mass of pronounced Pink colour signals bleeding in the esophagus or mouth. There is nothing that can be done here other than taking the cat to the clinic.

    Black vomit

    Black vomit in a cat can also scare the owners. Usually such a misfortune does not manifest itself without accompanying symptoms: Along with regurgitation, fever, drowsiness, weakness, pain, diarrhea, and signs of dehydration appear. They do not take any independent action - only a specialist treats the problem. The owner's task is not to try to feed the cat, but to get him to the doctor as soon as possible.

    Clear vomit in a cat

    Snatch clear liquid maybe an adult cat, and little kitten. Instead of stomach contents with pieces of food, there is simply clear water with some amount gastric juice. May be present insignificant amount mucus from the esophagus.

    Simple yellow vomit occurs in a cat diet consisting of: industrial feed. But if the vomit is bright, saturated yellow color, even orange, means bile has spilled into the stomach.


    Causes

    Bile entering the stomach is caused by problems with the biliary tract or liver disease.

    Treatment

    It is better to re-learn the nutritional tips for cats: fatty foods are completely excluded, not to mention stale ones. The second step will be to consult a veterinarian to check the animal’s condition.

    The cat has green vomit

    Green vomit appears when a lot of bile or even intestinal contents have splashed into the stomach. Usually the process is triggered by a severe infection. Required here urgent help veterinarian, and not treatment at home, take care of your cat!

    When a kitten or cat vomits greens and wool, everything is not so critical: the pet probably tasted green grass, and before that it swallowed its own wool - and so the stomach self-cleanses from the fur that has filled it.


    The cat is vomiting white foam

    It happens that a cat vomits white foam - a one-time occurrence does not pose a threat. Nausea begins when food has been digested and sent to the intestines, and mucus and gastric juice remain in the empty stomach. The air that gets into them helps to form a foamy white mass. This happens at any age: both in old cats and in young ones after giving birth.

    Multiple foamy vomiting in cats indicates the presence chronic diseases stomach. Foam is a derivative of mucus that protects the walls of the organ, and in its absence, ulcers can form.

    Foam vomiting is often observed in a kitten after switching to solid food: the stomach is often full, which triggers the gag reflex. The process is quite long and stops only when mucus and gastric juice come out in the form of white foam. In adult animals, such a stomach reaction is also possible when switching to a new type of food.

    Veterinary medicine indicates that beginning gastritis is one of the causes of morning white cat vomiting with foam. Parallel symptoms may include alternating diarrhea and constipation, refusal to eat, and apathetic behavior.

    If the foamy vomit contains some hairs, the cause of the problem is a hairball stuck in the stomach. The green grass fibers will help the animal get rid of the foreign body.


    It is not at all good if, in addition to foam, bile or blood is found in the contents ejected from the stomach: the cat is shaking and is tormented by constant diarrhea, nervous attacks develop: urgently see a veterinarian.

    Vomiting mucus

    Vomiting in a cat with mucus in it does not bode well: erosive and chronic gastritis, intestinal diseases, viral diseases.

    Vomiting in cats after eating

    There are several reasons for this: the cat could have eaten to its heart’s content, and the gag reflex was triggered. Or the cat ate too hastily, swallowing pieces - such a meal will not go well. In both cases the phenomenon will be one-time.

    Sometimes the owner notices that the pet constantly vomits undigested pieces immediately after eating - the veterinarian is already waiting for his patient, because this serious sign inflammation in the gastrointestinal tract. This happens due to pain while eating and the stomach’s refusal to digest food in the usual manner. Why is it worth going to the clinic as soon as possible? There were cases when cat vomited after eating due to volvulus.

    The cat has a gag reflex without vomiting

    While watching their pet, owners sometimes notice vomiting, which ends in nothing. Most likely, the pet has accumulated fur in its stomach. Weak peristalsis It doesn’t cope, but the hairs become more numerous. The veterinarian will remove the hairball, and the owners will be given advice on how to comb their pet's fur.


    What to feed your cat after vomiting

    After the cat has vomited, the attentive owner continues not only to observe the condition of the purr, but will also offer him dietary food. It does not cancel taking medications, but accompanies it. Starvation diet compulsory in the first 10 hours. Instead of water, after a single nausea, it is better to let the cat lick a couple of ice cubes. Repeated vomiting dehydrates the cat, so you will have to try to give the cat fresh, clean water to drink.

    The diet in this case is therapeutic: the stomach and intestines will react poorly to fatty, spicy and salty food. If the cat eats dry food, medicinal forms are chosen.

    The animal is given rice water, baby purees, and boiled chicken for two days in a row.

    Treating a cat for vomiting

    Trying to stop vomiting on your own is not worth it - without knowing the real reason, you can cause serious harm to your pet.

    When the owner notices that the cat has vomited after sterilization, he may panic, but there is no reason to worry: the cat has undergone anesthesia and is recovering from it, or she was fed early. No treatment required. A single vomiting in a cat after vaccination also does not require help.

    In case of poisoning, the cat should be given absorbents; if severe poisons are suspected, a veterinarian will be treated.

    In any case, you can help your cat with vomiting with drugs that restore the water-salt balance.

    The doctor will prescribe a diet and prescribe pills that will protect the cat’s body from new vomiting.

    Phosphalugel

    The gel has a homogeneous consistency pleasant taste and painted white. The contents of the sachet are used according to the dosage: for cats, 0.5 ml is calculated for each kilogram of the pet’s weight.


    Mezim

    Mezim is classified as a human drug approved for ingestion by animals. For treatment, use a quarter of the tablet, which is turned into powder and treated to the kitty 15 minutes before meals.


    Cerucal

    Cerucal can be purchased in the form of tablets and injections. The dosage is calculated based on the weight of the animal: 0.2-0.4 mg per kilogram of the animal’s weight. Reception is carried out 3-4 times a day.


    Smecta

    Substance in powder form white Available in sachets. On adult cat medium size is enough for 1.5 g of medicine. The powder is diluted to a mushy state boiled water(50 ml).


    Don't let the process go cat vomiting of course - the owner is responsible for the health of the animal.

    Video about vomiting in cats